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Canadian Crusoes
Canadian Crusoes

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.
The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.
This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.
Now,” said she, I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.
The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Canadian Crusoes

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.
Line 2
The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.
Line 3
This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.
/ðɪs ɡʊd ɡɜːrl wɑːz ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd æt ˈhævɪŋ faʊnd ə kəmˈpænjən ʌv hɜːr oʊn eɪdʒ ənd seks/
Line 4
Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.
Line 5
The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!
/ðə jʌŋ ˈstreɪndʒər wʊd reɪz hɜːr hed lʊk ˌɪnˈtentli æt hɜːr æz ɪf ˈstraɪvɪŋ tuː ˌɪnˈtɜːrprət hɜːr wɜːrdz ðen ˈsædli ʃeɪk hɜːr hed ənd ˈʌtər hɜːr wɜːrdz ɪn hɜːr oʊn ˈpleɪntɪv ˈlæŋɡwədʒ bʌt əˈlæs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blackbird noun US /ˈblækbərd/

any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

Builds noun US /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

coleridge noun US /ˈkoʊlrɪdʒ/

English romantic poet (1772-1834)

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

overjoyed adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd/

extremely joyful

From this reading “This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.”

softest adjective US /ˈsɔːftəst/

superlative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

sylvan noun US /ˈsɪlvən/

a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods

From this reading “The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.”

warbles noun US /ˈwɔːrbəlz/

plural of “warble” — a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

wren noun US /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading ““Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.”

All words in this reading · 123

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

blackbirdnounUS /ˈblækbərd/

any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

boughsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bough” — any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

BuildsnounUS /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

Catharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

COLERIDGEnounUS /ˈkoʊlrɪdʒ/

English romantic poet (1772-1834)

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

comprehendverbUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

deer-skins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

embarrassedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəst/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

fulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

intentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtentli/

with strained or eager attention

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

interpretverbUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprət/

make sense of; assign a meaning to

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

overjoyedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈdʒɔɪd/

extremely joyful

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

softestadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːftəst/

superlative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

sylvannounUS /ˈsɪlvən/

a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

tenderlyadverbUS /ˈtendərli/

with tenderness; in a tender manner

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This good girl was overjoyed at having found a companion of her own age and sex.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

warblesnounUS /ˈwɔːrbəlz/

plural of “warble” — a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

WelcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day was far advanced, before the sick Indian girl could be brought home to their sylvan lodge, where Catharine made up a comfortable couch for her, with boughs and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she had been a dear sister.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The young stranger would raise her head, look intently at her, as if striving to interpret her words, then sadly shake her head, and utter her words in her own plaintive language, but, alas!

wrennounUS /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading “Here the wren of softest note Builds its nest and warbles well; Here the blackbird strains his throat; Welcome, welcome to our cell.”--COLERIDGE.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Now,” said she, “I shall no more be lonely, I shall have a companion and friend to talk to and assist me;” but when she turned in the fulness of her heart to address herself to the young stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way to make her comprehend the words she used to express the kindness that she felt for her, and her sorrow for her sufferings.

Chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes by Catharine Parr Strickland Traill holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes contain?

Chapter 6 holds 66 sentences of Canadian Crusoes, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes by Catharine Parr Strickland Traill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Canadian Crusoes?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Canadian Crusoes

Common questions about reading Canadian Crusoes by Catharine Parr Strickland Traill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Canadian Crusoes?

Yes. All 2368 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Canadian Crusoes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8382, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Canadian Crusoes take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Canadian Crusoes section by section

How to work through Canadian Crusoes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Canadian Crusoes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Canadian Crusoes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Canadian Crusoes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canadian Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canadian Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streamers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canadian Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canadian Crusoes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.