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Canoe Boys and Campfires
Canoe Boys and Campfires

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.
Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.
The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.
Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.
Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Canoe Boys and Campfires

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.
/əˈdrɪft ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈfraɪtənd bɔɪz kʊd ˈriːəlaɪz wʌt wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ ə bɪɡ ˈjeloʊ dɔːɡ ʃɑːt ˈɪntuː vjuː ənd rʌʃt æt ðem wɪð ə fərˈoʊʃəs snɑːrl/
Line 2
Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.
/ˈʌndər ˈʌðər ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ðə ˈdʒɑːli ˈroʊvərz wʊd hæv kərˈeɪdʒəsli feɪst ðə foʊ bʌt ðə əˈtæk wɑːz soʊ ˈsʌdən æz tuː prɪˈkluːd ðə ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː ʌv dɪˈfens/
Line 3
The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.
/ðə ˈsʌpər ˈpɑːrti broʊk ʌp ɪn ˌɪɡnəˈmɪniəs kənˈfjuːʒən/
Line 4
Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.
Line 5
Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adrift adjective US /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.”

bolted verb US /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading “Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.”

courageously adverb US /kərˈeɪdʒəsli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.”

ignominious adjective US /ˌɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/

(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame

From this reading “The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.”

preclude verb US /prɪˈkluːd/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.”

Randy adjective US /ˈrændi/

feeling great sexual desire

From this reading “Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.”

Rovers noun US /ˈroʊvərz/

plural of “rover” — someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading “Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.”

snarl verb US /snɑːrl/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading “ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

ADRIFTadjectiveUS /əˈdrɪft/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

boltedverbUS /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

ClaynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

courageouslyadverbUS /kərˈeɪdʒəsli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

DARKNESSnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

ignominiousadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/

(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

JollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

precludeverbUS /prɪˈkluːd/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

RandyadjectiveUS /ˈrændi/

feeling great sexual desire

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

rivuletnoun

a small stream

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

RoversnounUS /ˈroʊvərz/

plural of “rover” — someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

snarlverbUS /snɑːrl/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Randy fled down the slope to the creek, and Clay sought shelter in the bushes on the far side of the rivulet.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The supper party broke up in ignominious confusion.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ned bolted for the nearest tree and went up the trunk like a cat.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Under other circumstances the Jolly Rovers would have courageously faced the foe, but the attack was so sudden as to preclude the possibility of defense.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading ADRIFT IN THE DARKNESS Before the frightened boys could realize what was coming, a big yellow dog shot into view and rushed at them with a ferocious snarl.

Chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires by William Murray Graydon holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires contain?

Chapter 4 holds 142 sentences of Canoe Boys and Campfires, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires by William Murray Graydon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Canoe Boys and Campfires?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Canoe Boys and Campfires

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Is this the complete text of Canoe Boys and Campfires?

Yes. All 3996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Canoe Boys and Campfires is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Canoe Boys and Campfires take to read?

About 333 minutes of reading across 800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Canoe Boys and Campfires

Words and structures a reader meets early in Canoe Boys and Campfires, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canoe Boys and Campfires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wearisome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canoe Boys and Campfires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drawled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canoe Boys and Campfires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Randy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Canoe Boys and Campfires; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.