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Captain Cook
Captain Cook

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Captain Cook is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.
Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.
On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.
Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.
Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captain Cook

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Captain Cook is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.
Line 2
Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.
Line 3
On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.
Line 4
Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.
/ðʌs ɪt wɪl biː siːn ðæt ðer wɑːz ə dɪˈleɪ ʌv ˈnɪrli θriː mʌnθs ˈæftər ðə ˌekspəˈdɪʃən wɑːz səˈpoʊzd tuː biː ˈredi bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˈfʊli priˈperd fɔːr siː/
Line 5
Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alterations noun US /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “alteration” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading “Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.”

astronomers noun US /əˈstrɑːnəmərz/

plural of “astronomer” — a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading “Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.”

crank verb US /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.”

detained verb US /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.”

Madeira noun US /məˈdɪrə/

a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River

From this reading “Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.”

Plymouth noun US /ˈplɪməθ/

a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620

From this reading “On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.”

Sandwich noun US /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading “Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.”

shaped adjective US /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading “Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

13

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

1772

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

22

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

AdventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

alterationsnounUS /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “alteration” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

astronomersnounUS /əˈstrɑːnəmərz/

plural of “astronomer” — a physicist who studies astronomy

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

chronometers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

crankverbUS /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

Deptford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

effectualadjective

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

MadeiranounUS /məˈdɪrə/

a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

Palliser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

PlymouthnounUS /ˈplɪməθ/

a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

ResolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

SandwichnounUS /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

shapedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

Sheerness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading On June 22, the ship, being again ready for sea, sailed from Sheerness and joined the Adventure in Plymouth Sound on July 3.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser again visited the ships in Plymouth Sound, and the chronometers being set going in the presence of the astronomers and the chief officers, the ships at length, on July 13, set sail and shaped a course for Madeira.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Lord Sandwich and Sir Hugh Palliser went down to see the alterations made in an effectual manner.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Thus it will be seen that there was a delay of nearly three months after the expedition was supposed to be ready, before it was fully prepared for sea.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The Resolution, being ready for sea, sailed from Deptford on April 9, 1772; but after being joined by the Adventure, she was detained by contrary winds till May 10, when, both again sailing, the Resolution was found to be so crank [Note 1] that it was necessary to lower her upper works, and for this purpose she put into Sheerness.

Chapter 4 of Captain Cook by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 444 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Captain Cook contain?

Chapter 4 holds 444 sentences of Captain Cook, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Captain Cook by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 444 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Captain Cook?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Captain Cook by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captain Cook?

Yes. All 3537 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24755 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #24755, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captain Cook take to read?

About 294 minutes of reading across 708 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Captain Cook

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captain Cook, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Cook; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voyages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Cook; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discoveries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Cook; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Cook; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.