Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Captain Fracasse
Captain Fracasse

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captain Fracasse
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.
Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.
It was necessary that he should disappear for a whileplunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.
So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capitalmounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled pursehis share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.
By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captain Fracasse

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.
Line 2
Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.
Line 3
It was necessary that he should disappear for a whileplunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.
Line 4
So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capitalmounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled pursehis share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.
Line 5
By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.
/baɪ ˈiːzi ˈsteɪdʒəz hiː ˈtrævəld ˈsloʊli təˈwɔːrdz hɪz oʊn ˈruːənd ʃæˈtoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

château noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading “By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.”

cobwebs noun US /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading “NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.”

comedians noun US /kəˈmiːdiənz/

plural of “comedian” — a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts

From this reading “So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.”

consequent adjective US /ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading “It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.”

nettles noun US /ˈnetəlz/

plural of “nettle” — any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)

From this reading “NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.”

receipts noun US /rɪˈsiːts/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading “So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.”

troupe noun US /truːp/

organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical)

From this reading “Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.”

valid adjective US /ˈvælɪd/

well grounded in logic or truth or having legal force

From this reading “Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

attractionnounUS /əˈtrækʃən/

the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

châteaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

COBWEBSnounUS /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

comediansnounUS /kəˈmiːdiənz/

plural of “comedian” — a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

consequentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

Isabelle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

NETTLESnounUS /ˈnetəlz/

plural of “nettle” — any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

obscuritynounUS /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

pretextnounUS /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

pursenounUS /pɜːrs/

a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

quittingverbUS /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

receiptsnounUS /rɪˈsiːts/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

regretsnounUS /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

Sigognac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading By easy stages he travelled slowly towards his own ruined château.

troupenounUS /truːp/

organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical)

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

tyrant's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

validadjectiveUS /ˈvælɪd/

well grounded in logic or truth or having legal force

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

Vallombreuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Since Isabelle’s departure, no attraction existed for him in the troupe, and he was very glad of a valid pretext for quitting it; though he could not leave his humble friends without some regrets.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

well-filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So, after bidding farewell to the worthy comedians, who had shown him so much kindness, he departed from the gay capital—mounted on a stout pony, and with a tolerably well-filled purse—his share of the receipts of the troupe, which he had fairly earned.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading NETTLES AND COBWEBS The worthy tyrant’s advice was sensible and good, and de Sigognac resolved to follow it without delay.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was necessary that he should disappear for a while—plunge into obscurity, until the excitement consequent upon the violent death of the young Duke of Vallombreuse should be forgotten in some new tragedy in real life.

Chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse by Théophile Gautier holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse contain?

Chapter 19 holds 155 sentences of Captain Fracasse, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse by Théophile Gautier exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Captain Fracasse?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captain Fracasse

Common questions about reading Captain Fracasse by Théophile Gautier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captain Fracasse?

Yes. All 4618 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captain Fracasse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1235, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captain Fracasse take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 924 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captain Fracasse section by section

How to work through Captain Fracasse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Captain Fracasse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captain Fracasse

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captain Fracasse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Fracasse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Fracasse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Fracasse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Fracasse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.