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Captain Ravenshaw
Captain Ravenshaw

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captain Ravenshaw
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PENNILESS COMPANIONS.
"I walk in great danger of small debts.
I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.
That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.
"Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captain Ravenshaw

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PENNILESS COMPANIONS.
/ˈpeniləs kəmˈpænjənz/
Line 2
"I walk in great danger of small debts.
/aɪ wɔːk ɪn ɡreɪt ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv smɔːl dets/
Line 3
I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.
Line 4
That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.
Line 5
"Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.
/troʊθ bɪˈɡæn ˈmæstər hɔːz wen ðə fɔːr wɜːr əˈloʊn aɪ θɪŋk wiː hæv bɪˈstoʊd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ɔːlˈredi əˈpɑːn ðiːz tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

debts noun US /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading “"I walk in great danger of small debts.”

dupes noun US /duːps/

plural of “dupe” — a person who is tricked or swindled

From this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

Hawes verb US /hɔːz/

third-person singular of “haw” — utter “haw”

From this reading “"Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.”

hostesses noun US /ˈhoʊstəsəz/

plural of “hostess” — a woman host

From this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

penniless adjective US /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading “PENNILESS COMPANIONS.”

puffed adjective US /pʌft/

gathered for protruding fullness

From this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

Puritan noun US /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

Troth noun US /troʊθ/

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading “"Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

after dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

great danger adjective + noun

In this reading “"I walk in great danger of small debts.”

owe money verb + noun

In this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

put forward verb + particle

put before

In this reading “I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

COMPANIONSnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading PENNILESS COMPANIONS.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

dupesnounUS /duːps/

plural of “dupe” — a person who is tricked or swindled

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

HawesverbUS /hɔːz/

third-person singular of “haw” — utter “haw”

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

Holyday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

hostessesnounUS /ˈhoʊstəsəz/

plural of “hostess” — a woman host

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

PENNILESSadjectiveUS /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading PENNILESS COMPANIONS.

puffedadjectiveUS /pʌft/

gathered for protruding fullness

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

PuritannounUS /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

Ravenshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That they might more freely consider, he left them for half an hour, taking Holyday with him.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

TrothnounUS /troʊθ/

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

valournoun

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading "I walk in great danger of small debts.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Troth," began Master Hawes, when the four were alone, "I think we have bestowed somewhat already upon these two.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I owe money to several hostesses."--_The Puritan._ The next day, after dinner, finding the four dupes as much puffed up with imagined valour as he had hoped, Ravenshaw put forward the matter of a fit reward.

Chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw contain?

Chapter 6 holds 169 sentences of Captain Ravenshaw, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Captain Ravenshaw?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captain Ravenshaw

Common questions about reading Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captain Ravenshaw?

Yes. All 4834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47738 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captain Ravenshaw is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47738, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captain Ravenshaw take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 967 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Captain Ravenshaw section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Captain Ravenshaw

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captain Ravenshaw, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.