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Captain Ravenshaw
Captain Ravenshaw

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captain Ravenshaw
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.
"Who shall take your word?
A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."
--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.
His men followed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captain Ravenshaw

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.
/neɪv əˈɡenst ˈdʒentəlmən/
Line 2
"Who shall take your word?
/huː ʃæl teɪk jɔːr wɜːrd/
Line 3
A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."
Line 4
--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.
Line 5
His men followed.
/hɪz men ˈfɑːloʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alchemist noun US /ˈæltʃəmɪst/

one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone

From this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

apocryphal adjective US /əˈpɑːkrəfəl/

being of questionable authenticity

From this reading “A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."”

captive noun US /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

feather verb US /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading “A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."”

knave noun US /neɪv/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.”

Puritan noun US /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading “A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."”

reassuring adjective US /ˌriːəˈʃʊrɪŋ/

restoring confidence and relieving anxiety

From this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

upstart noun US /ˈʌpstɑːrt/

an arrogant or presumptuous person

From this reading “A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

into the hall preposition + article + noun counted as “into … hall”

In this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

after a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “after … moment”

In this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

at sight preposition + noun

In this reading “--_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.

AlchemistnounUS /ˈæltʃəmɪst/

one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

apocryphaladjectiveUS /əˈpɑːkrəfəl/

being of questionable authenticity

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

Blackfriars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

CuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

featherverbUS /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading His men followed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

GENTLEMANnounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

Jerningham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

KNAVEnounUS /neɪv/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading KNAVE AGAINST GENTLEMAN.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His men followed.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

PuritannounUS /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

reassuringadjectiveUS /ˌriːəˈʃʊrɪŋ/

restoring confidence and relieving anxiety

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Who shall take your word?

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "Who shall take your word?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

upstartnounUS /ˈʌpstɑːrt/

an arrogant or presumptuous person

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading --_The Alchemist._ Cutting Tom was struck motionless at sight of the captain; but, after a moment, reassuring himself by a look at Jerningham, he led his captive into the hall.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who shall take your word?

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

whoresonnoun

the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A whoreson, upstart, apocryphal captain, Whom not a Puritan in Blackfriars will trust So much as for a feather."

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading "Who shall take your word?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Who shall take your word?

Chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens holds 456 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw contain?

Chapter 20 holds 456 sentences of Captain Ravenshaw, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 456 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Captain Ravenshaw?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captain Ravenshaw

Common questions about reading Captain Ravenshaw by Robert Neilson Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captain Ravenshaw?

Yes. All 4834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47738 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captain Ravenshaw is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47738, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captain Ravenshaw take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 967 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captain Ravenshaw section by section

How to work through Captain Ravenshaw section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captain Ravenshaw

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captain Ravenshaw, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captain Ravenshaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.