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Captivity
Captivity

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Captivity is here in full — 603 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/120 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.
She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.
She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.
Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.
Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captivity

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Captivity is here in full — 603 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/120 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.
Line 2
She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.
/ʃiː hæd ˈnoʊtəst tuː ðə ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈpeɪnfəl ˈklenlinɪs ʌv ðə ˈræðər ber bɪɡ haʊs/
Line 3
She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.
/ʃiː nuː ðæt noʊ ˈsɜːrvənts wɜːr kept ʃiː ˈnevər sɔː ˈmɪsɪz kɪŋ ˈskrʌbɪŋ moʊst ʌv hɜːr taɪm wɑːz spent ɪn ˈkʊkɪŋ ənd ˈwɑːʃɪŋ kloʊðz/
Line 4
Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.
/ˈmɪstər kɪŋ hæd ˈnevər jet pʊt ɪn æn əˈpɪrəns/
Line 5
Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cleanliness noun US /ˈklenlinɪs/

the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections

From this reading “She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.”

cooking noun US /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading “She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.”

dragging adjective US /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading “Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.”

dressing noun US /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading “As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.”

scrubbing noun US /ˈskrʌbɪŋ/

the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

From this reading “As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.”

slippers noun US /ˈslɪpərz/

plural of “slipper” — low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors

From this reading “Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.”

toes noun US /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading “Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.”

washing noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading “She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

cleanlinessnounUS /ˈklenlinɪs/

the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

draggingadjectiveUS /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

scrubbingnounUS /ˈskrʌbɪŋ/

the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

shamblingnoun

walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

slippersnounUS /ˈslɪpərz/

plural of “slipper” — low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

sloppedadjective

very drunk

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

someonepronounUS /ˈsʌmwʌn/

a person, without saying who

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She had noticed, too, the almost painful cleanliness of the rather bare, big house.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As she was dressing she became aware of sounds of violent scrubbing going on in the next room--she had often heard such sounds almost before dawn.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She knew that no servants were kept; she never saw Mrs. King scrubbing; most of her time was spent in cooking and washing clothes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Presently the scrubbing stopped and shambling steps came along the landing as someone slopped along, dragging his slippers into which he had merely thrust his toes.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Mr. King had never, yet, put in an appearance.

Chapter 17 of Captivity by Leonora Eyles holds 603 sentences, grouped into 121 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Captivity contain?

Chapter 17 holds 603 sentences of Captivity, unabridged, divided into 121 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Captivity by Leonora Eyles exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 603 sentences, grouped into 121 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Captivity?

Work through the 121 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 121 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captivity

Common questions about reading Captivity by Leonora Eyles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captivity?

Yes. All 9604 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15527 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captivity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15527, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captivity take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captivity section by section

How to work through Captivity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Captivity to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captivity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captivity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marcella
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remember
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farm-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shadows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.