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Captivity
Captivity

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Captivity is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captivity
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.
He was going to fight for his wife and child!
She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.
He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.
No more charity from his father!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captivity

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Captivity is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.
/hiː went tuː sliːp ðæt naɪt wɪð ðə ˈmʌsəlz ʌv hɪz maɪnd ˈtaɪtənd/
Line 2
He was going to fight for his wife and child!
/hiː wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː faɪt fɔːr hɪz waɪf ənd tʃaɪld/
Line 3
She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.
Line 4
He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.
Line 5
No more charity from his father!
/noʊ mɔːr ˈtʃerɪti frʌm hɪz ˈfɑːðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Borough noun US /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

family's noun US /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

judged verb US /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

muscles noun US /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.”

protected adjective US /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

select adjective US /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

suburb noun US /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.”

tightened verb US /ˈtaɪtənd/

past form of “tighten” — make tight or tighter

From this reading “He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

BoroughnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading No more charity from his father!

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

cossetted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

externing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

family'snounUS /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading No more charity from his father!

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No more charity from his father!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No more charity from his father!

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No more charity from his father!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

selectadjectiveUS /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

someonepronounUS /ˈsʌmwʌn/

a person, without saying who

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

suburbnounUS /ˈsʌbərb/

a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

tightenedverbUS /ˈtaɪtənd/

past form of “tighten” — make tight or tighter

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt he could move mountains to-night--for the first time in his life he had someone weak to care for.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He was going to fight for his wife and child!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He went to sleep that night with the muscles of his mind tightened.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She, judged by all he had known of women in his select suburb among his family's friends, and in his externing in the Borough was now a poor weak thing, to be cossetted and cared for, worked for and protected.

Chapter 20 of Captivity by Leonora Eyles holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Captivity contain?

Chapter 20 holds 187 sentences of Captivity, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Captivity by Leonora Eyles exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Captivity?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captivity

Common questions about reading Captivity by Leonora Eyles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captivity?

Yes. All 9604 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15527 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captivity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15527, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captivity take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captivity section by section

How to work through Captivity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Captivity to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captivity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captivity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marcella
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remember
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farm-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shadows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.