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Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure
Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.
Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.
The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.
The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.
The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.
/ðə ˈmɑːzləm hoʊst ˈɪnstəntli ðə ˈsɪti wɑːz ɪn ə steɪt ʌv ˈɔːrdərli kəˈmoʊʃən/
Line 2
Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.
Line 3
The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.
/ðə ˈlætər ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ˈhævɪŋ ˈberli θriː ˈaʊərz tuː pərˈfɔːrm ðer tæsk wɜːrkt soʊ ˈræpədli ðæt wen ðə ədˈvæns ɡɑːrd ʌv ðə ˈmɑːzləmz əˈpɪrd ɪn ðə ˈvæli moʊst ʌv ðə kɔːrn hæd bɪn ˈɡæðərd ɪn/
Line 4
The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.
/ðə rest wɑːz set ɑːn ˈfaɪər ənd ðə sɜːrfs rɪˈtaɪrd bɪˈhaɪnd ðə wɔːlz/
Line 5
The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battlements noun US /ˈbætəlmənts/

plural of “battlement” — a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading “The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.”

commoners noun US /ˈkɑːmənərz/

plural of “commoner” — a person who holds no title

From this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

hereditary adjective US /hərˈedəteri/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.”

Moslem noun US /ˈmɑːzləm/

a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading “The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.”

Moslems noun US /ˈmɑːzləmz/

plural of “moslem” — a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading “The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.”

ponderous adjective US /ˈpɑːndərəs/

slow and laborious because of weight

From this reading “The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.”

serfs noun US /sɜːrfs/

plural of “serf” — (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord

From this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

sickle noun US /ˈsɪkəl/

an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

advance guard verb + noun

In this reading “The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.”

three hours noun + noun

In this reading “The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.”

through the gates preposition + article + noun counted as “through … gates”

In this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

fit for verb + particle

In this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

on the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wall”

In this reading “Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.”

in the valley preposition + article + noun counted as “in … valley”

In this reading “The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.”

in a state preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

armournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

barredadjectiveUS /bɑːrd/

preventing entry or exit or a course of action

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

battlementsnounUS /ˈbætəlmənts/

plural of “battlement” — a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

commonersnounUS /ˈkɑːmənərz/

plural of “commoner” — a person who holds no title

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

commotionnounUS /kəˈmoʊʃən/

a disorderly outburst or tumult

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

Croixilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

donnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

drawbridges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

hereditaryadjectiveUS /hərˈedəteri/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

HostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

INSTANTLYadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

MoslemnounUS /ˈmɑːzləm/

a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

MoslemsnounUS /ˈmɑːzləmz/

plural of “moslem” — a believer in or follower of Islam

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

orderlynounUS /ˈɔːrdərli/

a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

ponderousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərəs/

slow and laborious because of weight

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading The rest was set on fire, and the serfs retired behind the walls.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

securelyadverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrli/

in a secure manner; in a manner free from danger

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

serfsnounUS /sɜːrfs/

plural of “serf” — (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

sicklenounUS /ˈsɪkəl/

an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

stationsnounUS /ˈsteɪʃənz/

(Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Moslem Host INSTANTLY the city was in a state of orderly commotion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The five drawbridges were raised and the ponderous gates shut and securely barred, while behind the battlements the citizen army of Croixilia waited in orderly silence the advance of their hereditary foes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Men rushed hither and thither, each with a set purpose--the knights to don their armour, the commoners to arm themselves and run to their appointed stations on the walls, while the serfs issued through the gates to gather in the corn, which was now fit for the sickle.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The latter, although having barely three hours to perform their task, worked so rapidly that when the advance guard of the Moslems appeared in the valley most of the corn had been gathered in.

Chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure contain?

Chapter 13 holds 75 sentences of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure

Common questions about reading Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure?

Yes. All 2467 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure take to read?

About 205 minutes of reading across 494 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tripoli
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured at Tripoli: A Tale of Adventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.