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Captured by the Arabs
Captured by the Arabs

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captured by the Arabs
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.
There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.
His mind was in a whirl.
Where would he land?
How far had he yet to go?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captured by the Arabs

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.
Line 2
There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.
/ðer wɜːr noʊ ʃrʌbz ɔːr stɔːks tuː ɡrɪp noʊ hɑːrd sɔɪl tuː klɪŋ tuː/
Line 3
His mind was in a whirl.
/hɪz maɪnd wɑːz ɪn ə wɜːrl/
Line 4
Where would he land?
/wer wʊd hiː lænd/
Line 5
How far had he yet to go?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cling verb US /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.”

grip noun US /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading “There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.”

Helplessly adverb US /ˈhelpləsli/

in a helpless manner

From this reading “Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.”

powerless adjective US /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading “Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.”

slope noun US /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.”

stalks noun US /stɔːks/

plural of “stalk” — material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading “There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.”

whirl verb US /wɜːrl/

turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “His mind was in a whirl.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep slope adjective + noun

In this reading “Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

clingverbUS /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

FallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading How far had he yet to go?

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading How far had he yet to go?

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How far had he yet to go?

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Where would he land?

HelplesslyadverbUS /ˈhelpləsli/

in a helpless manner

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How far had he yet to go?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Where would he land?

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

stalksnounUS /stɔːks/

plural of “stalk” — material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Falling Helplessly Down the steep slope Joe went, powerless to catch himself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were no shrubs or stalks to grip, no hard soil to cling to.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where would he land?

whirlverbUS /wɜːrl/

turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading His mind was in a whirl.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Where would he land?

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading How far had he yet to go?

Chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs contain?

Chapter 14 holds 160 sentences of Captured by the Arabs, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Captured by the Arabs?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captured by the Arabs

Common questions about reading Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captured by the Arabs?

Yes. All 3660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43267 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captured by the Arabs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43267, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captured by the Arabs take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 732 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captured by the Arabs section by section

How to work through Captured by the Arabs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Captured by the Arabs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captured by the Arabs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captured by the Arabs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sahara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exploration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.