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Captured by the Arabs
Captured by the Arabs

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Captured by the Arabs
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.
That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.
They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.
"An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.
"An army, yes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Captured by the Arabs

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.
/ˈsævədʒ ˈtraɪbzmɪn fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt ðə juːðz wɜːr ˈteɪkən kəmˈpliːtli əˈbæk ɪn sərˈpraɪz/
Line 2
That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.
/ðæt ðeɪ wʊd siː ˈeniθɪŋ laɪk ðɪs əˈweɪ aʊt ɑːn ðə səˈherə wɑːz nɑːt ɪn ðə liːst ɪkˈspektəd/
Line 3
They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.
/ðeɪ stʊd fɔːr sʌm taɪm ɪn ʃɪr əˈmeɪzmənt ənd nɑːt ə ˈlɪtəl fɪr/
Line 4
"An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.
/æn ˈɑːrmi ˈkʌmɪŋ æt ʌs ˈmʌtərd bɑːb ˈsterɪŋ æt ðə ˈdɪstənt ˈspektəkəl/
Line 5
"An army, yes.
/æn ˈɑːrmi jes/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aback adverb US /əˈbæk/

having the wind against the forward side of the sails

From this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

amazement noun US /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading “They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.”

Sahara noun US /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading “That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.”

Savage adjective US /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

sheer adjective US /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.”

spectacle noun US /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading “"An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.”

Tribesmen noun US /ˈtraɪbzmɪn/

plural of “tribesman” — someone who lives in a tribe

From this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

youths noun US /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sheer amazement adjective + noun

In this reading “They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.”

For a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

in surprise preposition + noun

In this reading “Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

abackadverbUS /əˈbæk/

having the wind against the forward side of the sails

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

SaharanounUS /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

SavageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They stood for some time in sheer amazement and not a little fear.

TribesmennounUS /ˈtraɪbzmɪn/

plural of “tribesman” — someone who lives in a tribe

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "An army coming at us!" muttered Bob, staring at the distant spectacle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That they would see anything like this away out on the Sahara was not in the least expected.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "An army, yes.

youthsnounUS /juːðz/

plural of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Savage Tribesmen For a moment the youths were taken completely aback in surprise.

Chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs contain?

Chapter 18 holds 166 sentences of Captured by the Arabs, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Captured by the Arabs?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Captured by the Arabs

Common questions about reading Captured by the Arabs by James H. Foster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Captured by the Arabs?

Yes. All 3660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43267 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Captured by the Arabs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43267, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Captured by the Arabs take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 732 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Captured by the Arabs section by section

How to work through Captured by the Arabs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Captured by the Arabs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Captured by the Arabs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Captured by the Arabs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sahara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exploration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Captured by the Arabs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.