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Caravans to Santa Fe
Caravans to Santa Fe

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Caravans to Santa Fe
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.
The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.
Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.
Was Consuelo going to object to this?
He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Caravans to Santa Fe

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe is here in full — 380 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.
Line 2
The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.
/ðə wɜːrk wɑːz tuː biː laɪk leɪs ənd ˈɡɑːsəmər ənd wʊd biː ˈweɪtɪd wɪð ˈsɪlvər θred/
Line 3
Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.
Line 4
Was Consuelo going to object to this?
Line 5
He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chocolate noun US /ˈtʃɔːklət/

a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot

From this reading “He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.”

gossamer adjective US /ˈɡɑːsəmər/

characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy

From this reading “The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.”

sipping verb US /ˈsɪpɪŋ/

inflected form of “sip” — drink in sips

From this reading “He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.”

stanzas noun US /ˈstænzəz/

plural of “stanza” — a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading “Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.”

tapping noun US /ˈtæpɪŋ/

the sound of light blow or knock

From this reading “He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.”

Tilted adjective US /ˈtɪltɪd/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading “Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.”

trove noun US /troʊv/

treasure of unknown ownership found hidden (usually in the earth)

From this reading “TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.”

weighted adjective US /ˈweɪtɪd/

made heavy or weighted down with weariness

From this reading “The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.”

with silver preposition + noun

In this reading “The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

atink-atink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

chocolatenounUS /ˈtʃɔːklət/

a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

Consuelo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was Consuelo going to object to this?

copleta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

Doña

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

essayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

Gertrudis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Was Consuelo going to object to this?

gossameradjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːsəmər/

characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

guitarro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

Manuel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Was Consuelo going to object to this?

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

sippingverbUS /ˈsɪpɪŋ/

inflected form of “sip” — drink in sips

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

stanzasnounUS /ˈstænzəz/

plural of “stanza” — a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

strummed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

tappingnounUS /ˈtæpɪŋ/

the sound of light blow or knock

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Was Consuelo going to object to this?

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

threadsnounUS /θredz/

informal terms for clothing

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

TiltedadjectiveUS /ˈtɪltɪd/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

tinka-tink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

toenounUS /toʊ/

one of the digits of the foot

From this reading He darted an eye in her direction, but she sat quietly on her bench, slowly sipping her chocolate; in fact, she was even tapping slightly with her toe in time to the tinka-tink, atink-atink.

TREASUREnounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

TROVEnounUS /troʊv/

treasure of unknown ownership found hidden (usually in the earth)

From this reading TREASURE TROVE Doña Gertrudis sat before a great log fire, drawing the threads in a new altar cloth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Tilted back against the wall in his chair, Manuel strummed a _guitarro_, lightly, oh, very lightly, and essayed his new _copleta_--two such pretty stanzas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

weightedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

made heavy or weighted down with weariness

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The work was to be like lace and gossamer and would be weighted with silver thread.

Chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe by Alida Malkus holds 380 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe contain?

Chapter 11 holds 380 sentences of Caravans to Santa Fe, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe by Alida Malkus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 380 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Caravans to Santa Fe?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Caravans to Santa Fe

Common questions about reading Caravans to Santa Fe by Alida Malkus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Caravans to Santa Fe?

Yes. All 3700 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76701 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Caravans to Santa Fe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76701, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Caravans to Santa Fe take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 740 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Caravans to Santa Fe section by section

How to work through Caravans to Santa Fe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Caravans to Santa Fe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Caravans to Santa Fe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Caravans to Santa Fe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caravans to Santa Fe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caravans to Santa Fe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caravans to Santa Fe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caravans to Santa Fe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.