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Cardinal Pole
Cardinal Pole

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cardinal Pole
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.
It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.
The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.
Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.
No one was there.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cardinal Pole

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.
Line 2
It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.
Line 3
The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.
Line 4
Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.
/ˈpæsɪŋ θruː æn ɑːrtʃt ˈdɔːrweɪ hiː ˈentərd ðə ˈklɔɪstərz ənd mɑːrtʃt ˈsloʊli əˈlɔːŋ ðə saʊθ ˈæmbjələtɔːri/
Line 5
No one was there.
/noʊ wʌn wɑːz ðer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambulatory adjective US /ˈæmbjələtɔːri/

relating to or adapted for walking

From this reading “Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.”

battlements noun US /ˈbætəlmənts/

plural of “battlement” — a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading “The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.”

buttresses noun US /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading “The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.”

cloisters noun US /ˈklɔɪstərz/

plural of “cloister” — residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery)

From this reading “Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.”

crypt noun US /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading “OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.”

rapier noun US /ˈreɪpiər/

a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges

From this reading “It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.”

tinted verb US /ˈtɪntɪd/

past form of “tint” — color lightly

From this reading “The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

arched doorway adjective + noun

In this reading “Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.”

black cloak adjective + noun

In this reading “It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.”

north side noun + noun

the side that is on the north

In this reading “The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.”

along the south preposition + article + noun counted as “along … south”

In this reading “Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

ambulatoryadjectiveUS /ˈæmbjələtɔːri/

relating to or adapted for walking

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

archedadjectiveUS /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

battlementsnounUS /ˈbætəlmənts/

plural of “battlement” — a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

BENEATHprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

buttressesnounUS /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

CHAPTER-HOUSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

ClintonnounUS /ˈklɪntən/

wife of President Clinton and later a woman member of the United States Senate (1947-)

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

cloistersnounUS /ˈklɔɪstərz/

plural of “cloister” — residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery)

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

CRYPTnounUS /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

daggernounUS /ˈdæɡ.ər/

A short knife with a pointed and edged blade, used as a stealth weapon.

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

fane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

GothicadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːθɪk/

characteristic of the style of type commonly used for printing German

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

MIDNIGHTnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

muffledadjectiveUS /ˈmʌfəld/

being or made softer or less loud or clear

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one was there.

Noailles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one was there.

Osbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

panesnounUS /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

PassingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

rapiernounUS /ˈreɪpiər/

a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

rendezvousnounUS /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

silvered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE MIDNIGHT MEETING IN THE CRYPT BENEATH THE CHAPTER-HOUSE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading No one was there.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Passing through an arched doorway, he entered the cloisters, and marched slowly along the south ambulatory.

tintedverbUS /ˈtɪntɪd/

past form of “tint” — color lightly

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The night was bright and beautiful, and the moon, nearly at the full, and hanging above the north side of the noble Gothic fane, silvered its hoary battlements and buttresses, and glittered upon the tinted panes of the great pointed windows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was on the stroke of midnight that Osbert Clinton, muffled in a long black cloak, and armed with rapier and dagger, arrived at the place of rendezvous appointed by De Noailles.

Chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole contain?

Chapter 31 holds 392 sentences of Cardinal Pole, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Cardinal Pole?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cardinal Pole

Common questions about reading Cardinal Pole by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cardinal Pole?

Yes. All 7420 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54484 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cardinal Pole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54484, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cardinal Pole take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1484 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cardinal Pole section by section

How to work through Cardinal Pole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cardinal Pole to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cardinal Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cardinal Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cardinal Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cardinal Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Framed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cardinal Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cardinal Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.