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Carmen
Carmen

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Carmen is here in full — 915 sentences across 183 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Carmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/183 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I was born,” he said, at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.
My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.
I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.
My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.
I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Carmen is here in full — 915 sentences across 183 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/183 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.
Line 2
My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.
Line 3
I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.
Line 4
My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.
/maɪ ˈfæməli ˈwɔːntɪd miː tuː ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ənd meɪd miː ˈstʌdi fɔːr ɪt bʌt aɪ dɪd nɑːt laɪk wɜːrk/
Line 5
I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.
/aɪ wɑːz tuː fɑːnd ʌv ˈpleɪɪŋ ˈtenəs ənd ðæt wɑːz maɪ ˈruːən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Basque noun US /bæsk/

a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain

From this reading “My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.”

Don noun US /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading “My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.”

genealogy noun US /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading “I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.”

parchment noun US /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading “I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.”

ruin noun US /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading “I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.”

Spain noun US /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading “My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.”

stock noun US /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading “My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.”

tennis noun US /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading “I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

BasquenounUS /bæsk/

a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

Baztan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

Elizondo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

genealogynounUS /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

Jose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

Lizzarrabengoa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

tennisnounUS /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I was too fond of playing tennis, and that was my ruin.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I was born,” he said, “at Elizondo, in the valley of Baztan.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I call myself Don, because I have a right to it, and if I were at Elizondo I could show you my parchment genealogy.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading My family wanted me to go into the church, and made me study for it, but I did not like work.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My name is Don Jose Lizzarrabengoa, and you know enough of Spain, sir, to know at once, by my name, that I come of an old Christian and Basque stock.

Chapter 3 of Carmen by Prosper Mérimée holds 915 sentences, grouped into 183 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Carmen contain?

Chapter 3 holds 915 sentences of Carmen, unabridged, divided into 183 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Carmen by Prosper Mérimée exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 915 sentences, grouped into 183 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Carmen?

Work through the 183 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 183 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carmen

Common questions about reading Carmen by Prosper Mérimée on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carmen?

Yes. All 1466 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2465, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carmen take to read?

About 122 minutes of reading across 294 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carmen section by section

How to work through Carmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Carmen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suspected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Authorities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.