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Carmen Ariza
Carmen Ariza

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 665 sentences across 133 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/133 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.
The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.
He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.
He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.
He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen Ariza

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 665 sentences across 133 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/133 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.
/ɔːl θruː ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ ðə priːst mjuːzd ˈoʊvər ðə ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən ʌv ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ naɪt/
Line 2
The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.
/ðə prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən wɪð wɪtʃ ðɪs nuː ˈfrendʃɪp hæd bɪn fɔːrmd ənd ðə ˈsʌbsəkwənt əˈbrʌpt ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz hæd ˈskersli ˌɪmˈprest hɪm æz əˈnjuːʒuːəl/
Line 3
He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.
/hiː wɑːz ˈhoʊli əbˈzɔːrbd baɪ ðə ˈrædəkəl θɔːt wɪtʃ ðə mæn hæd vɔɪst/
Line 4
He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.
Line 5
He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt prɪˈvent ɪt frʌm ˈkʌlərɪŋ ðə ˈlektʃər wɪtʃ hiː dɪˈlɪvərd tuː hɪz klæs ɪn ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈhɪstəri ðæt deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abrupt adjective US /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading “The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.”

coloring noun US /ˈkʌlərɪŋ/

a digestible substance used to give color to food

From this reading “He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.”

confidences noun US /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.”

mulled verb US /mʌld/

past form of “mull” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.”

precipitation noun US /prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/

the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time

From this reading “The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.”

radical noun US /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading “He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.”

subsequent adjective US /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading “The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.”

voiced adjective US /vɔɪst/

produced with vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading “He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wholly absorbed adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.”

preceding night adjective + noun

In this reading “All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.”

ancient history adjective + noun

a history of the ancient world

In this reading “He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abruptadjectiveUS /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

coloringnounUS /ˈkʌlərɪŋ/

a digestible substance used to give color to food

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

confidencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

lectureverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

mulledverbUS /mʌld/

past form of “mull” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

precipitationnounUS /prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/

the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

radicalnounUS /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

subsequentadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading All through the following day the priest mused over the conversation of the preceding night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He could not prevent it from coloring the lecture which he delivered to his class in ancient history that day.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

voicedadjectiveUS /vɔɪst/

produced with vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

wakefuladjective

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

From this reading He mulled over it in his wakeful hours that night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He was wholly absorbed by the radical thought which the man had voiced.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The precipitation with which this new friendship had been formed, and the subsequent abrupt exchange of confidences, had scarcely impressed him as unusual.

Chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking holds 665 sentences, grouped into 133 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza contain?

Chapter 7 holds 665 sentences of Carmen Ariza, unabridged, divided into 133 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 665 sentences, grouped into 133 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Carmen Ariza?

Work through the 133 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 133 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carmen Ariza

Common questions about reading Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carmen Ariza?

Yes. All 29501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carmen Ariza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carmen Ariza take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carmen Ariza section by section

How to work through Carmen Ariza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Carmen Ariza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carmen Ariza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carmen Ariza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stocking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.