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Carmen Ariza
Carmen Ariza

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 680 sentences across 136 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Carmen Ariza
Context Illustration Reading 1/136 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.
The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.
A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.
He was in the single sleeping room of the house.
It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen Ariza

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 680 sentences across 136 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/136 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.
Line 2
The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.
Line 3
A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.
/ə slaɪt ˈtepɪd briːz stɜːrd ðə məˈskiːtoʊ ˈnetɪŋ ˈoʊvər hɪm/
Line 4
He was in the single sleeping room of the house.
/hiː wɑːz ɪn ðə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈsliːpɪŋ ruːm ʌv ðə haʊs/
Line 5
It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grating noun US /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading “The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.”

mat noun US /mæt/

a thick flat pad used as a floor covering

From this reading “It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.”

mosquito noun US /məˈskiːtoʊ/

two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading “A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.”

netting noun US /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading “A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.”

painfully adverb US /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading “Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.”

streamed verb US /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading “The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.”

strips noun US /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading “It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.”

tepid adjective US /ˈtepɪd/

moderately warm

From this reading “A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red blanket noun + noun

In this reading “It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.”

thin red adjective + noun

In this reading “It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.”

sleeping room noun + noun

a room used primarily for sleeping

In this reading “He was in the single sleeping room of the house.”

sun streamed noun + noun counted as “sun stream”

In this reading “The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

gratingnounUS /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

Josè

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

macana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

matnounUS /mæt/

a thick flat pad used as a floor covering

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

mosquitonounUS /məˈskiːtoʊ/

two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

nettingnounUS /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

Rincón

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

stripsnounUS /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

tepidadjectiveUS /ˈtepɪd/

moderately warm

From this reading A slight, tepid breeze stirred the mosquito netting over him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Josè de Rincón opened his eyes and turned painfully on his hard bed.

unglazedadjective

not furnished with glass

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in the single sleeping room of the house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It contained another bed like his own, of rough _macana_ palm strips, over which lay a straw mat and a thin red blanket.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The early sun streamed through the wooden grating before the unglazed window.

Chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking holds 680 sentences, grouped into 136 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza contain?

Chapter 9 holds 680 sentences of Carmen Ariza, unabridged, divided into 136 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 680 sentences, grouped into 136 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Carmen Ariza?

Work through the 136 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 136 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carmen Ariza

Common questions about reading Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carmen Ariza?

Yes. All 29501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carmen Ariza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carmen Ariza take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carmen Ariza section by section

How to work through Carmen Ariza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Carmen Ariza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carmen Ariza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carmen Ariza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stocking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.