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Carmen Ariza
Carmen Ariza

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 580 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/116 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.
The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.
From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.
The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.
He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen Ariza

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 580 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/116 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.
Line 2
The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.
Line 3
From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.
Line 4
The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.
/ðə ˈsmaɪlɪŋ ˈsɔːftnəs ʌv ðə ˈvelvəti hɪlz ˈbekənd hɪm ənd ðə ˈpʌndʒənt ˈoʊdər ʌv mɔɪst ɜːrθ ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd hɪz ˈnɑːstrəlz/
Line 5
He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dilated verb US /ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “dilate” — become wider

From this reading “The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.”

downy adjective US /ˈdaʊni/

like down or as soft as down

From this reading “From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.”

nebulous adjective US /ˈnebjələs/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading “From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.”

pungent adjective US /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading “The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.”

tints noun US /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading “From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.”

vapors noun US /ˈveɪpərz/

a state of depression

From this reading “From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.”

velvety adjective US /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading “The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.”

water's noun US /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading “From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pungent odor adjective + noun

In this reading “The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.”

ruddy glow adjective + noun

In this reading “The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.”

faint flush adjective + noun

In this reading “At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.”

moist earth adjective + noun

In this reading “The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

bandsnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

beckonedverbUS /ˈbekənd/

past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

ceibas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

coronels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

dilatedverbUS /ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “dilate” — become wider

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

dimpling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

downyadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊni/

like down or as soft as down

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

emeraldnounUS /ˈemrəld/

a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

flushnounUS /flʌʃ/

the period of greatest prosperity or productivity

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

joyousnessnoun

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

languidlyadverb

in a languid and lethargic manner

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

nebulousadjectiveUS /ˈnebjələs/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

pungentadjectiveUS /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

Rosendo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

softnessnounUS /ˈsɔːftnəs/

the property of giving little resistance to pressure and being easily cut or molded

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the first faint flush of morn Rosendo departed for the hills.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

vaporsnounUS /ˈveɪpərz/

a state of depression

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

velvetyadjectiveUS /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading The smiling softness of the velvety hills beckoned him, and the pungent odor of moist earth dilated his nostrils.

vergenounUS /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

water'snounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading From the water's dimpling surface downy vapors rose languidly in delicate tints and drew slowly out in nebulous bands across the dawn sky.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The emerald coronels of the giant _ceibas_ on the far lake verge burned softly with a ruddy glow.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He laughed aloud as the joyousness of youth surged again through his veins.

Chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking holds 580 sentences, grouped into 116 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza contain?

Chapter 12 holds 580 sentences of Carmen Ariza, unabridged, divided into 116 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 580 sentences, grouped into 116 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Carmen Ariza?

Work through the 116 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 116 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carmen Ariza

Common questions about reading Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carmen Ariza?

Yes. All 29501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carmen Ariza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carmen Ariza take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carmen Ariza section by section

How to work through Carmen Ariza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Carmen Ariza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carmen Ariza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carmen Ariza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stocking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.