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Carmen Ariza
Carmen Ariza

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 942 sentences across 189 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Carmen Ariza
Context Illustration Reading 1/188 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.
Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.
The lake steamed like a cauldron.
Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.
The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen Ariza

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza is here in full — 942 sentences across 189 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/188 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.
Line 2
Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.
Line 3
The lake steamed like a cauldron.
/ðə leɪk stiːmd laɪk ə ˈkɑːldrən/
Line 4
Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.
/ɡreɪt klaʊdz ʌv ˈhevi ˈveɪpər roʊld ˌɪnˈsesəntli ˈʌpwərd frʌm ðə ˈdrɪpɪŋ ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/
Line 5
The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cauldron noun US /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading “The lake steamed like a cauldron.”

deliberation noun US /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading “The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.”

dripping noun US /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading “Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.”

incessantly adverb US /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading “Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.”

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.”

reeking adjective US /ˈriːkɪŋ/

wet with secreted or exuded moisture such as sweat or tears

From this reading “The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.”

steamed adjective US /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading “The lake steamed like a cauldron.”

vapor noun US /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading “Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rainy season adjective + noun

one of the two seasons in tropical climates

In this reading “The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.”

narrow streets verb + noun counted as “narrow street”

In this reading “The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.”

old town adjective + noun

In this reading “The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.”

clouds of verb + particle counted as “cloud of”

In this reading “Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lake steamed like a cauldron.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

cauldronnounUS /ˈkɑːldrən/

a very large pot that is used for boiling

From this reading The lake steamed like a cauldron.

cloud-bursts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

deliberationnounUS /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

drippingnounUS /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

freshetnoun

the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

incessantlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

Josè

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

junglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The lake steamed like a cauldron.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The lake steamed like a cauldron.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

reekingadjectiveUS /ˈriːkɪŋ/

wet with secreted or exuded moisture such as sweat or tears

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

Simití

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

steamedadjectiveUS /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading The lake steamed like a cauldron.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Josè thought that he should never again see the sun.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The rain fell in cloud-bursts, and the narrow streets of the old town ran like streams in a freshet.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

vapornounUS /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading Great clouds of heavy vapor rolled incessantly upward from the dripping jungle.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The rainy season dragged its reeking length through the Simití valley with fearful deliberation.

Chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking holds 942 sentences, grouped into 189 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza contain?

Chapter 20 holds 942 sentences of Carmen Ariza, unabridged, divided into 189 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 942 sentences, grouped into 189 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Carmen Ariza?

Work through the 189 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 189 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carmen Ariza

Common questions about reading Carmen Ariza by Charles Francis Stocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carmen Ariza?

Yes. All 29501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carmen Ariza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carmen Ariza take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 5901 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carmen Ariza section by section

How to work through Carmen Ariza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Carmen Ariza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carmen Ariza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carmen Ariza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stocking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carmen Ariza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.