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Carmen's Messenger
Carmen's Messenger

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Carmen's Messenger
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.
It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.
Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.
The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.
Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carmen's Messenger

Chapter I

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.
Line 2
It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.
Line 3
Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.
Line 4
The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.
Line 5
Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.”

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.”

Track noun US /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading “It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.”

Wilderness noun US /ˈwɪldərnəs/

a wild area where few people live

From this reading “Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

advancing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

aromatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Author

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

Bay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

blew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Border

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

brawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

calming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

Canada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

clearness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

coal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

Crossing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

crystal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

Foster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

frost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

fumes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

Gardner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

Hudson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

industry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Jake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Johnstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

keen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

lakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

lonely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

mingled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

moving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

North

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

Ontario

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

outpost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

pines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Prescott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

ragged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

rapid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

rivers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

roar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

rolled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

Saskatchewan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

sheltered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

silencing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

smell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

southwards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

station

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

stormy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

stretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of _Johnstone of the Border_, _Prescott of Saskatchewan_, etc.

throbbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

touched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

tracknounUS /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

walked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

a wild area where few people live

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was getting dark, and a keen wind blew across the ragged pines beside the track, when Jake Foster walked up and down the station at Gardner's Crossing in North Ontario.

Winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sky had the crystal clearness that is often seen in northern Canada, but a long trail of smoke stretched above the town, and the fumes of soft coal mingled with the aromatic smell of the pines.

woods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gardner's Crossing stood, an outpost of advancing industry, on the edge of the lonely woods.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Winter was moving southwards fast across the wilderness that rolled back to Hudson's Bay, silencing the brawling rivers and calming the stormy lakes, but the frost had scarcely touched the sheltered valley yet and the roar of a rapid throbbed among the trees.