Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Carnival
Carnival

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Carnival is here in full — 321 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Carnival
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.
These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.
A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.
The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.
Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carnival

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Carnival is here in full — 321 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.
/ðə ˈaʊtbɜːrst əˈɡenst ˈfemənən ˈtretʃ.ər.i hæd æn ɪˈfekt əˈpɑːn ˈdʒeniz steɪt ʌv maɪnd bɪˈɑːnd ðə mɪr ɪˈvoʊkɪŋ ʌv terz/
Line 2
These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.
Line 3
A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.
/ə les sɪnˈsɪr hɑːrt wʊd hæv bɪn kɑːt ɑːn ðə riˈbaʊnd bʌt ʃiː ənd men wɜːr stɪl ˈmjuːtʃuːəli ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/
Line 4
The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.
Line 5
Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.
/ˌwʌˈtevər ˈlɑːdʒɪk ɪɡˈzɪstəd ɪn ðə dɪˈsɪʒən wɑːz fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs nɔːr dɪd ʃiː æt ɔːl pərˈsiːv ˈeni ˈæbsəns ʌv ˈlɑːdʒɪk ɪn ˈθroʊɪŋ ɪn hɜːr lɑːt wɪð ˈtretʃərəs ˈwʊmən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

evoking verb US /ɪˈvoʊkɪŋ/

-ing form of “evoke” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.”

formulated adjective US /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪtəd/

devised; developed according to an orderly plan

From this reading “The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.”

fortuitous adjective US /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading “Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.”

Jenny's noun US /ˈdʒeniz/

possessive form of “jenny” — United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading “The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.”

necessitating verb US /nəˈsesɪteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.”

paradoxical adjective US /ˌperəˈdɑːksɪkəl/

seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true

From this reading “The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.”

rebound verb US /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading “A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.”

unattractive adjective US /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading “A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

immediate cause adjective + noun

In this reading “The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.”

followed by verb + particle counted as “follow by”

In this reading “These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.”

process of verb + particle

In this reading “The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.”

existed in verb + particle counted as “exist in”

In this reading “Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

evokingverbUS /ɪˈvoʊkɪŋ/

-ing form of “evoke” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

formulatedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪtəd/

devised; developed according to an orderly plan

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

fortuitousadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

hostilitynounUS /hɑːˈstɪləti/

a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

JennynounUS /ˈdʒeni/

United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

Jenny'snounUS /ˈdʒeniz/

possessive form of “jenny” — United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

logicnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪk/

the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

mutuallyadverbUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəli/

in a mutual or shared manner

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

necessitatingverbUS /nəˈsesɪteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

outburstnounUS /ˈaʊtbɜːrst/

an unrestrained expression of emotion

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

outletnounUS /ˈaʊtlet/

a place of business for retailing goods

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

paradoxicaladjectiveUS /ˌperəˈdɑːksɪkəl/

seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

pretensionsnounUS /prəˈtenʃənz/

plural of “pretension” — a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

reasoningnounUS /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

reboundverbUS /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

resolveverbUS /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

suffragismnoun

the belief that the right to vote should be extended (as to women)

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

susceptiblenessnoun

the state of being susceptible; easily affected

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

treacherynounUS /ˈtretʃ.ər.i/

Betrayal of trust; deceptive action or disloyalty against a host or ally.

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

unattractiveadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The outburst against feminine treachery had an effect upon Jenny's state of mind beyond the mere evoking of tears.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were followed by a general agitation of her point of view necessitating an outlet for her revived susceptibleness to emotion.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The consequence of this renewed activity of spirit, in the aspect of its immediate cause, was paradoxical enough; for when Jenny thought she would try the pretensions of suffragism, no clear process of reasoning helped her to such a resolve, no formulated hostility to man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Whatever logic existed in the decision was fortuitous; nor did she at all perceive any absence of logic in throwing in her lot with treacherous woman.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A less sincere heart would have been caught on the rebound; but she and men were still mutually unattractive.

Chapter 22 of Carnival by Compton MacKenzie holds 321 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Carnival contain?

Chapter 22 holds 321 sentences of Carnival, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Carnival by Compton MacKenzie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 321 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Carnival?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carnival

Common questions about reading Carnival by Compton MacKenzie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Carnival?

Yes. All 9201 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33012 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Carnival is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33012, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Carnival take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1841 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Carnival section by section

How to work through Carnival section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Carnival to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carnival

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carnival, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carnival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Then--put
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carnival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Islington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carnival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Carnival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.