Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Caroling dusk
Caroling dusk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Caroling dusk is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Caroling dusk
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.
Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.
Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.
All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Caroling dusk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Caroling dusk is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.
Line 2
Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.
Line 3
Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.
Line 4
All rights reserved.
/ɔːl raɪts rɪˈzɜːrvd/
Line 5
Printed in the United States of America.
/ˈprɪntɪd ɪn ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ʌv əˈmerəkə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anthology noun US /ænˈθɑːlədʒi/

a collection of selected literary passages

From this reading “Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.”

Ballad noun US /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.”

Copper noun US /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading “Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.”

Copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.”

Harper noun US /ˈhɑːrpər/

someone who plays the harp

From this reading “Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.”

Ida noun US /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading “Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.”

Medea noun US /məˈdiːə/

(Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father

From this reading “Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.”

Zoo noun US /zuː/

the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition

From this reading “Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1927

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.

1955

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All rights reserved.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Printed in the United States of America.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

AnthologynounUS /ænˈθɑːlədʒi/

a collection of selected literary passages

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

BalladnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

CAROLINGnoun

singing joyful religious songs (especially at Christmas)

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ColornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

CoppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

CopyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.

Cullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.

DUSKnounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

GirlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

HarpernounUS /ˈhɑːrpər/

someone who plays the harp

From this reading Copyright 1927 by Harper & Brothers.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Printed in the United States of America.

LivesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

LostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.

MedeanounUS /məˈdiːə/

(Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

NegronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

PoetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

PrintedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Printed in the United States of America.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Copyright renewed 1955 by Ida M. Cullen.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading All rights reserved.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading All rights reserved.

StandverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Printed in the United States of America.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ThempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Printed in the United States of America.

VersenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

WaynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

ZoonounUS /zuː/

the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition

From this reading Color Copper Sun The Ballad of the Brown Girl The Medea The Lost Zoo My Lives and How I Lost Them On These I Stand One Way to Heaven _An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets_ CAROLING DUSK.

Chapter 1 of Caroling dusk by Countee [Editor] Cullen holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Caroling dusk contain?

Chapter 1 holds 431 sentences of Caroling dusk, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Caroling dusk by Countee [Editor] Cullen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Caroling dusk?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Caroling dusk

Common questions about reading Caroling dusk by Countee [Editor] Cullen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Caroling dusk?

Yes. All 2015 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76889 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Caroling dusk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76889, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Caroling dusk take to read?

About 167 minutes of reading across 403 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Caroling dusk section by section

How to work through Caroling dusk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Caroling dusk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Caroling dusk

Words and structures a reader meets early in Caroling dusk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Color
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caroling dusk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Copper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caroling dusk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caroling dusk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caroling dusk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.