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Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language
Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.
Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.
PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.
A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.
When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.
Line 2
Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.
/jɔːr ˌekspləˈneɪʃən tuː ðoʊz huː duː noʊ ðə ˈprɑːpər ˈteknɪkəl tɜːrmz wɪl ˈrendər mʌtʃ ˈiːziər ə ˈθɜːroʊ ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ənd tuː ðoʊz huː duː nɑːt noʊ jɔːr ˈlæŋɡwədʒ wɪl biː ɪn ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv æn ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/
Line 3
PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.
Line 4
A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.
/ə ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv tɜːrmz ɪz æn ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən ʌv ˈθɜːroʊnəs ɪn ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən ənd æz ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr ˈsteɪtɪd bɪˈkʌmz ˈrɪli ðə ˈbeɪsəs ʌv ɑːrt æz wel æz ʌv ðə ˈsaɪənsəz/
Line 5
When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.
/wen juː wɪʃ tuː ˌɪmˈpɑːrt ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən tuː əˈnʌðər juː mʌst duː ɪt ɪn tɜːrmz ˌʌndərˈstʊd baɪ boʊθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

designated verb US /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.”

designation noun US /ˌdezəɡˈneɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.”

designations noun US /ˌdezəɡˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “designation” — identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.”

mechanism noun US /ˈmekənɪzəm/

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction

From this reading “PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.”

sciences noun US /ˈsaɪənsəz/

plural of “science” — a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading “A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.”

structural adjective US /ˈstrʌktʃərəl/

relating to or caused by structure, especially political or economic structure

From this reading “HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.”

technical adjective US /ˈteknɪkəl/

of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill

From this reading “Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.”

thoroughness noun US /ˈθɜːroʊnəs/

conscientiousness in performing all aspects of a task

From this reading “A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

AlwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

anglenounUS /ˈæŋɡəl/

the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

basisnounUS /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

curvenounUS /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

DESIGNATEDverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

designationnounUS /ˌdezəɡˈneɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

DESIGNATIONSnounUS /ˌdezəɡˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “designation” — identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

DIFFERENTadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

EVERYTHINGpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

impartverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

indicationnounUS /ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

something that serves to indicate or suggest

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

mechanismnounUS /ˈmekənɪzəm/

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

NAMEverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

PARTSnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading PROPER DESIGNATIONS.--Every part in mechanism, every point, curve and angle has its peculiar designation.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

RIGHTadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

sciencesnounUS /ˈsaɪənsəz/

plural of “science” — a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

STRUCTURALadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌktʃərəl/

relating to or caused by structure, especially political or economic structure

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

technicaladjectiveUS /ˈteknɪkəl/

of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

thoroughnessnounUS /ˈθɜːroʊnəs/

conscientiousness in performing all aspects of a task

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW THE DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL PARTS ARE DESIGNATED THE RIGHT NAME FOR EVERYTHING.--Always make it a point to apply the right term to each article or portion of a structure.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A knowledge of terms is an indication of thoroughness in education, and, as heretofore stated, becomes really the basis of art, as well as of the sciences.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When you wish to impart information to another you must do it in terms understood by both.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your explanation, to those who do know the proper technical terms, will render much easier a thorough understanding; and to those who do not know, your language will be in the nature of an education.

Chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language by James Slough Zerbe holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language contain?

Chapter 8 holds 203 sentences of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language by James Slough Zerbe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.