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Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language
Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
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THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.
It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.
A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.
A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.
_Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.
/ðə ˈkɑːrpəntər ənd ðə ˈɑːrkətekt ə ˈkɑːrpəntər hæz ə treɪd ðə ˈɑːrkətekt ə prəˈfeʃən/
Line 2
It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt tuː biː əˈsuːmd ðæt wʌn voʊˈkeɪʃən ɪz mɔːr ˈɑːnərəbəl ðæn ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 3
A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.
/ə prəˈfeʃən ɪz dɪˈfaɪnd æz ə ˈkɔːlɪŋ ɔːr ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən ɪf nɑːt məˈkænɪkəl ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl ɔːr ðə laɪk tuː wɪtʃ wʌn dɪˈvoʊts hɪmˈself ənd hɪz ˈenərdʒiz/
Line 4
A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.
/ə treɪd ɪz dɪˈfaɪnd æz æn ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən wɪtʃ ə ˈpɜːrsən hæz lɜːrnd ənd enˈɡeɪdʒɪz ɪn əˈspeʃli məˈkænɪkəl emˈplɔɪmənt æz dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt frʌm ðə ˈlɪbɜːrəl ɑːrts ɔːr ðə lɜːrnd prəˈfeʃənz/
Line 5
_Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.
/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ɪz ðə ɡreɪt buːn ɪn laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agricultural adjective US /ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl/

relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming

From this reading “A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.”

architect noun US /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading “THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.”

defined adjective US /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading “A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.”

devotes verb US /dɪˈvoʊts/

third-person singular of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.”

energies noun US /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading “A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.”

engages verb US /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.”

professions noun US /prəˈfeʃənz/

plural of “profession” — the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading “A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.”

vocation noun US /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

agriculturaladjectiveUS /ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl/

relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

ARCHITECTnounUS /ˈɑːrkətekt/

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

artsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

boonnounUS /buːn/

a desirable state

From this reading _Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

CARPENTERnounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

devotesverbUS /dɪˈvoʊts/

third-person singular of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

engagesverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “engage” — carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

honorableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading _Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

OpportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading _Opportunity_ is the great boon in life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

professionsnounUS /prəˈfeʃənz/

plural of “profession” — the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading A _trade_ is defined as an occupation "which a person has learned and engages in, especially mechanical employment, as distinguished from the liberal arts," or the learned professions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading THE CARPENTER AND THE ARCHITECT A carpenter has a trade; the architect a profession.

vocationnounUS /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading It is not to be assumed that one vocation is more honorable than the other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A _profession_ is defined as a calling, or occupation, "if not mechanical, agricultural, or the like," to which one devotes himself and his energies.

Chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language by James Slough Zerbe holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language contain?

Chapter 17 holds 26 sentences of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language by James Slough Zerbe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

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Is this the complete text of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language?

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Which edition of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language

Words and structures a reader meets early in Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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