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Caste
Caste

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Caste is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.
The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."
"He deserved it," Barlow declared.
Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.
He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Caste

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Caste is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.
Line 2
The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."
/ðə deθ ʌv ðæt faʊl ˈmɜːrdərər dʌz nɑːt teɪk ðə weɪt ɔːf ˈaʊər hɑːrts/
Line 3
"He deserved it," Barlow declared.
Line 4
Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.
Line 5
He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.
/hiː hæd bɪn ˈeksəkjuːtɪd wɪð noʊ ˈevədəns ʌv ˈpæʃən ɪn ðoʊz huː ˈwɪtnəst hɪz deθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brutal adjective US /ˈbruːtəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

executed adjective US /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading “He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.”

hacked verb US /hækt/

past form of “hack” — cut with a hacking tool

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

impressive adjective US /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/

making a strong or vivid impression

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

involuntarily adverb US /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

outraged adjective US /ˈaʊtreɪdʒd/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

shuddering adjective US /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/

shaking convulsively or violently

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

tortured adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

Bagree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

Barlow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

brutaladjectiveUS /ˈbruːtəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading "He deserved it," Barlow declared.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading "He deserved it," Barlow declared.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

executedadjectiveUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

fouladjectiveUS /faʊl/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

hackedverbUS /hækt/

past form of “hack” — cut with a hacking tool

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He deserved it," Barlow declared.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

impressiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/

making a strong or vivid impression

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "He deserved it," Barlow declared.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

Kassim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

murderernounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

outragedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtreɪdʒd/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

Pindaris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

Sahibnoun

formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

shudderingadjectiveUS /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/

shaking convulsively or violently

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

torturedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

tulwars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though filled with a sense of shuddering horror, he was compelled involuntarily to admit that it had been a most just punishment; less brutal, even more impressive--almost taking on the aspect of a religious execution--than if the Bagree had been tortured to death; hacked to pieces by the _tulwars_ of the outraged Pindaris.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading The death of that foul murderer does not take the weight off our hearts."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Commander Kassim touched Barlow on the arm: "Captain Sahib, come with me.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading He had been executed with no evidence of passion in those who witnessed his death.

Chapter 25 of Caste by William Alexander Fraser holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Caste contain?

Chapter 25 holds 117 sentences of Caste, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Caste by William Alexander Fraser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Caste?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Caste

Common questions about reading Caste by William Alexander Fraser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Caste?

Yes. All 3050 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16752 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Caste is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16752, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Caste take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 610 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Caste section by section

How to work through Caste section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Caste to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Caste

Words and structures a reader meets early in Caste, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mahrattas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sindhia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holkar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.