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Catharine Furze
Catharine Furze

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Catharine Furze is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Catharine Furze
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.
It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.
Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.
On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.
He usually went round to the front door.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Catharine Furze

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Catharine Furze is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.
Line 2
It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.
Line 3
Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.
Line 4
On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.
Line 5
He usually went round to the front door.
/hiː ˈjuːʒəwəli went raʊnd tuː ðə frʌnt dɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

experiments noun US /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading “Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.”

filet noun US /fɪˈleɪ/

a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef

From this reading “Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.”

invariably adverb US /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading “Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.”

meals noun US /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.”

sovereign adjective US /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading “Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.”

substitute verb US /ˈsʌbstətuːt/

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

From this reading “It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.”

Tom's noun US /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading “It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.”

Wednesday noun US /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading “On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

BellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He usually went round to the front door.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

Eaton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

filetnounUS /fɪˈleɪ/

a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He usually went round to the front door.

Furzenoun

very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

Orkid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He usually went round to the front door.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

substituteverbUS /ˈsʌbstətuːt/

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading He usually went round to the front door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading On a certain Wednesday afternoon, Tom being at his dinner, Mr. Furze was summoned to the Bell by a message from Mr. Eaton, and Jim was ordered to come immediately.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Mr. Furze tried several experiments during the next two or three weeks.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was his custom to look after his shop when Tom went to his meals, and on those rare occasions when he had to go out during Tom's absence, Orkid Jim acted as a substitute.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Whenever Mr. Furze found a sovereign in the till he quietly marked it with his knife or a filet but it was invariably handed over to him in the evening.

Chapter 15 of Catharine Furze by William Hale White holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Catharine Furze contain?

Chapter 15 holds 220 sentences of Catharine Furze, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Catharine Furze by William Hale White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Catharine Furze?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Catharine Furze

Common questions about reading Catharine Furze by William Hale White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Catharine Furze?

Yes. All 3493 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6023 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Catharine Furze is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6023, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Catharine Furze take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Catharine Furze section by section

How to work through Catharine Furze section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Catharine Furze to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Catharine Furze

Words and structures a reader meets early in Catharine Furze, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Furze's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Catharine Furze; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Custom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Catharine Furze; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Catharine Furze; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Catharine Furze; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.