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Cattle-Ranch to College
Cattle-Ranch to College

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN A MINING CAMP.
"More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."
Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.
As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.
But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cattle-Ranch to College

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN A MINING CAMP.
/ɪn ə ˈmaɪnɪŋ kæmp/
Line 2
"More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."
Line 3
Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.
Line 4
As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.
/æz ɪts neɪm ʃoʊd ɪt wɑːz ˈmɪrli ə hoʊl ɔːr ˈtʌnəl ɪn ðə sloʊp ʌv ðə hɪl wɪð ə smɔːl lɔːɡ haʊs bɪlt aʊt frʌm ɪt/
Line 5
But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.
/bʌt ðoʊ ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ləɡˈʒɜːriəs ɪt wɑːz wɔːrm ɪn ˈwɪntər ənd kuːl ɪn ˈsʌmər ðə ɜːrθ prəˈtektɪŋ ɪt frʌm ekˈstriːmz ʌv boʊθ hiːt ənd koʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bunks noun US /bʌŋks/

plural of “bunk” — a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading “Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.”

extremes noun US /ekˈstriːmz/

plural of “extreme” — the furthest or highest degree of something

From this reading “But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.”

fireplace noun US /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.”

luxurious adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading “But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.”

mining noun US /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading “IN A MINING CAMP.”

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.”

tunnel verb US /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading “"More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."”

Worths noun US /wɜːrθs/

plural of “worth” — an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading “Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

MINING CAMP noun + noun

In this reading “IN A MINING CAMP.”

log house verb + noun

In this reading “As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.”

new home adjective + noun

In this reading “Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.”

in winter preposition + noun

In this reading “But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.”

in summer preposition + noun

In this reading “But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN A MINING CAMP.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

bunksnounUS /bʌŋks/

plural of “bunk” — a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading IN A MINING CAMP.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

dug-out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

extremesnounUS /ekˈstriːmz/

plural of “extreme” — the furthest or highest degree of something

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

fireplacenounUS /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN A MINING CAMP.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

MININGnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading IN A MINING CAMP.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As its name showed, it was merely a hole or tunnel in the slope of the hill, with a small log house built out from it.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

unprepossessingadjective

creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading But though it was not luxurious, it was warm in winter and cool in summer, the earth protecting it from extremes of both heat and cold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "More like a tunnel with a porch to it, I should say," said John, as they approached the "dug-out."

WorthsnounUS /wɜːrθs/

plural of “worth” — an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Indeed, the Worths' new home was an unprepossessing abode even after the familiar furniture was in position, the bunks made ready for use, and a fire built in the fireplace.

Chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College contain?

Chapter 6 holds 181 sentences of Cattle-Ranch to College, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Cattle-Ranch to College?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cattle-Ranch to College

Common questions about reading Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cattle-Ranch to College?

Yes. All 3707 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39850 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cattle-Ranch to College is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39850, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cattle-Ranch to College take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 742 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cattle-Ranch to College section by section

How to work through Cattle-Ranch to College section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cattle-Ranch to College

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cattle-Ranch to College, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cattle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.