Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Cattle-Ranch to College
Cattle-Ranch to College

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cattle-Ranch to College
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MIGRATION.
All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.
Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.
The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.
But when rain came all this was changed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cattle-Ranch to College

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MIGRATION.
/ə maɪˈɡreɪʃən/
Line 2
All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.
/ɔːl ðæt ˈsʌmər dʒɑːn ˈtendɪd ðə wɜːrk stɑːk ˈkiːpɪŋ ðem təˈɡeðər ɑːn ɡʊd ˈfiːdɪŋ ɡraʊnd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ʃɔːrt naɪt ənd ˈdraɪvɪŋ ðem ˈɪntuː kæmp suːn ˈæftər ˈdeɪlaɪt/
Line 3
Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.
Line 4
The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.
Line 5
But when rain came all this was changed.
/bʌt wen reɪn keɪm ɔːl ðɪs wɑːz tʃeɪndʒd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

feeding noun US /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading “All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.”

herders noun US /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading “Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.”

interchanges noun US /ˈɪntərtʃeɪndʒɪz/

plural of “interchange” — a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams

From this reading “Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.”

migration noun US /maɪˈɡreɪʃən/

the movement of persons from one country or locality to another

From this reading “A MIGRATION.”

refreshing adjective US /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading “The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.”

talks noun US /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading “Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

summer nights noun + noun

In this reading “The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.”

open air verb + noun

where the air is unconfined

In this reading “The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.”

long talks adjective + noun

In this reading “Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.”

cool enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.”

warm enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.”

into camp preposition + noun

In this reading “All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.”

after daylight preposition + noun

In this reading “All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MIGRATION.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when rain came all this was changed.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But when rain came all this was changed.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading But when rain came all this was changed.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

Curran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

herdersnounUS /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

interchangesnounUS /ˈɪntərtʃeɪndʒɪz/

plural of “interchange” — a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

MIGRATIONnounUS /maɪˈɡreɪʃən/

the movement of persons from one country or locality to another

From this reading A MIGRATION.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading But when rain came all this was changed.

rainlessadjective

lacking rain

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

refreshingadjectiveUS /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Much of this work was very pleasant; the two herders, Curran and John, met regularly and many were the long talks and interchanges of experiences they enjoyed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But when rain came all this was changed.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading All that summer John tended the work stock, keeping them together on good feeding ground during the short night and driving them into camp soon after daylight.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The rainless summer nights were cool enough to be refreshing and yet warm enough to make the time spent in the open air delightful.

Chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College contain?

Chapter 15 holds 169 sentences of Cattle-Ranch to College, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Cattle-Ranch to College?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cattle-Ranch to College

Common questions about reading Cattle-Ranch to College by Russell Doubleday on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cattle-Ranch to College?

Yes. All 3707 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39850 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cattle-Ranch to College is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39850, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cattle-Ranch to College take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 742 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cattle-Ranch to College section by section

How to work through Cattle-Ranch to College section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Cattle-Ranch to College to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cattle-Ranch to College

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cattle-Ranch to College, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cattle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cattle-Ranch to College; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.