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Cease Firing
Cease Firing

Chapter XII · The Siege

Chapter XII of Cease Firing, “The Siege,” is here in full — 371 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.
Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.
These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.
At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.
There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cease Firing

Chapter XII · The Siege

Chapter XII of Cease Firing, “The Siege,” is here in full — 371 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.
/eɪt ˈɡʌnboʊts held ðə ˈrɪvər ɪn frʌnt ʌv əˈbʌv ənd bɪˈloʊ ðə duːmd taʊn/
Line 2
Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.
/ˈʌndər ðə ˈliːfi luːˌiːziˈænə ʃɔːr ðə bluː pleɪst ˈsevən ˈmɔːrtərz/
Line 3
These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.
Line 4
At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.
/æt ˈɪntərvəlz ðə ˈɡʌnboʊts enˈɡeɪdʒd ðə ˈloʊər ˈbætəriz/
Line 5
There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.
/ðer wɑːz æn əˈbændənd laɪn ʌv wɜːrks wɪtʃ wɑːz siːzd əˈpɑːn baɪ ə klaʊd ʌv bluː ˈʃɑːrpʃuːtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.”

doomed adjective US /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading “Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.”

gunboats noun US /ˈɡʌnboʊts/

plural of “gunboat” — a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading “Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.”

intervals noun US /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading “At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.”

leafy adjective US /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading “Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.”

Louisiana noun US /luːˌiːziˈænə/

a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading “Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.”

mortars noun US /ˈmɔːrtərz/

plural of “mortar” — a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading “Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.”

sharpshooters noun US /ˈʃɑːrpʃuːtərz/

plural of “sharpshooter” — an athlete noted for accurate aim

From this reading “There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

At intervals preposition + noun counted as “at interval”

In this reading “At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.”

seized upon verb + particle counted as “seize upon”

In this reading “There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.”

cloud of verb + particle

In this reading “There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

defences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

EightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

gunboatsnounUS /ˈɡʌnboʊts/

plural of “gunboat” — a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

leafyadjectiveUS /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

LouisiananounUS /luːˌiːziˈænə/

a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading At intervals the gunboats engaged the lower batteries.

mortarsnounUS /ˈmɔːrtərz/

plural of “mortar” — a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

sharpshootersnounUS /ˈʃɑːrpʃuːtərz/

plural of “sharpshooter” — an athlete noted for accurate aim

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Eight gunboats held the river in front of, above, and below the doomed town.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the leafy Louisiana shore the blue placed seven mortars.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading These kept up a steady fire upon the city and the river defences.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading There was an abandoned line of works which was seized upon by a cloud of blue sharpshooters.

Chapter 12 of Cease Firing by Mary Johnston holds 371 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Cease Firing contain?

Chapter 12 holds 371 sentences of Cease Firing, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Cease Firing by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 371 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Cease Firing?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cease Firing

Common questions about reading Cease Firing by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cease Firing?

Yes. All 11895 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52154 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cease Firing is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52154, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cease Firing take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2379 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cease Firing section by section

How to work through Cease Firing section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Cease Firing to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cease Firing

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cease Firing, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cease Firing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cease Firing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cease Firing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cease Firing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.