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Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome
Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.
He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.
For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.
To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.
He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.
Line 2
He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ʌv ə drəˈmætɪk ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən nɔːr ˈiːzəli ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː ˈsʌdən ˌrezəˈluːʃənz ənd wen pleɪst ɪn nuː ənd ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz hɪz ˈɪnstɪŋkt wɑːz ˈræðər tuː let ðem dɪˈveləp æz ðeɪ wʊd ðæn tuː dərˈekt ðem ɔːr əˈpoʊz ðem ˈæktɪvli/
Line 3
For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ɪn hɪz laɪf hiː naʊ felt ðæt hiː mʌst duː wʌn ɔːr ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 4
To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.
Line 5
He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accuse verb US /əˈkjuːz/

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

From this reading “He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.”

actively adverb US /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading “He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.”

deceiving verb US /dɪˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading “He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.”

develop verb US /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading “He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.”

justly adverb US /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading “He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.”

oppose verb US /əˈpoʊz/

be against; express opposition to

From this reading “He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.”

resolutions noun US /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading “He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.”

Villa noun US /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bad temper adjective + noun

a persisting angry mood

In this reading “Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.”

sudden resolutions adjective + noun counted as “sudden resolution”

In this reading “He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.”

behave towards verb + particle

In this reading “To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.”

walked home noun + noun counted as “walk home”

In this reading “Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.”

genuine love adjective + noun

In this reading “To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

accuseverbUS /əˈkjuːz/

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

activelyadverbUS /ˈæktɪvli/

in an active manner

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

behaveverbUS /bɪˈheɪv/

behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

Cecilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

d'Este

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

deceivingverbUS /dɪˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

Guido

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

Lamberti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

Madama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

opposeverbUS /əˈpoʊz/

be against; express opposition to

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

resolutionsnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time in his life he now felt that he must do one or the other.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading To treat Lamberti as if nothing had happened was impossible, and it was equally out of the question to behave towards Cecilia as though she had not done or said anything to check the growth of intimacy and friendship on her side and of genuine love on his.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He took the facts as he knew them and tried to state them justly, but he could make nothing of them that did not plainly accuse both Cecilia and Lamberti of deceiving him.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Guido d'Este walked home from the Villa Madama in a very bad temper with everything.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was not of a dramatic disposition, nor easily inclined to sudden resolutions, and when placed in new and unexpected circumstances his instinct was rather to let them develop as they would than to direct them or oppose them actively.

Chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome contain?

Chapter 10 holds 150 sentences of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome

Common questions about reading Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome?

Yes. All 5929 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31723 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31723, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome take to read?

About 494 minutes of reading across 1186 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome section by section

How to work through Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forgotten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cecilia: A Story of Modern Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.