Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2
Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.
Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.
At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.
This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.
A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.
/ˈeɪʒə ənd ɪts ɪnˈhæbətənts/
Line 2
Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.
Line 3
At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.
Line 4
This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.
/ðɪs wɜːrk wɪtʃ wɑːz ɪn dʌtʃ ənd wɑːz nɑːt trænzˈleɪtɪd ˈɪntuː ˈeni ˈʌðər ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈlæŋɡwədʒ dɪd nɑːt wɪn fɔːr ɪts ˈɔːθər ðə ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən hiː dɪˈzɜːrvd/
Line 5
A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

engravings noun US /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading “A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.”

explored verb US /ɪkˈsplɔːrd/

past form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading “At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.”

Jesuits noun US /ˈdʒeʒuːɪts/

plural of “jesuit” — a member of the Jesuit order

From this reading “Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.”

meritorious adjective US /ˌmerəˈtɔːriəs/

deserving reward or praise

From this reading “A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.”

Negotiations noun US /nəˌɡoʊʃiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “negotiation” — a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading “Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.”

Olivier noun US /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading “Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.”

Persia noun US /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading “Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.”

seventeenth adjective US /ˈsevənˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the sixteenth in position

From this reading “At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1692

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

1705

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

1785

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

ArrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

ASIAnounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

ChinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Choiseul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Chu-Sang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

Du

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

EmbassynounUS /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

engravingsnounUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

exploredverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrd/

past form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Fetes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

fidelitynounUS /fəˈdeləti/

accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

Gouffier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

Halde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

Hol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

illustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

INHABITANTSnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading ASIA AND ITS INHABITANTS.

JesuitsnounUS /ˈdʒeʒuːɪts/

plural of “jesuit” — a member of the Jesuit order

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Macartney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

meritoriousadjectiveUS /ˌmerəˈtɔːriəs/

deserving reward or praise

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

Nankin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

NegotiationsnounUS /nəˌɡoʊʃiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “negotiation” — a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

Nicolas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

OliviernounUS /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

Pallas's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Pekin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

ReceptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

semi-Asiatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

seventeenthadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the sixteenth in position

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

StayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Tartarynoun

the vast geographical region of Europe and Asia that was controlled by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

translatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

Troas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

Volney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A second edition, illustrated with engravings which were meritorious rather from their fidelity to nature than their artistic merit, was issued in 1705, and in 1785 the remaining copies of this issue were collected, and appeared under a new title.

Witzen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of the seventeenth century, a traveller named Nicolas Witzen had explored eastern and northern Tartary, and in 1692 published a curious narrative of his journey.

Witzen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading This work, which was in Dutch, and was not translated into any other European language, did not win for its author the recognition he deserved.

Zhe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Witzen's account of Tartary--China as described by the Jesuits and Father Du Halde--Macartney in China--Stay at Chu-Sang--Arrival at Nankin--Negotiations--Reception of the Embassy by the Emperor--Fetes and ceremonies at Zhe Hol--Return to Pekin and Europe--Volney-- Choiseul Gouffier--Le Chevalier in Troas--Olivier in Persia--A semi-Asiatic country--Pallas's account of Russia.

Chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 by Jules Verne holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 contain?

Chapter 16 holds 284 sentences of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2

Common questions about reading Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2?

Yes. All 6855 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25784 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25784, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 take to read?

About 571 minutes of reading across 1371 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 section by section

How to work through Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Astronomers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cartographers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cassini
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Picard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celebrated Travels and Travellers — Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.