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Celt and Saxon — Volume 2
Celt and Saxon — Volume 2

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.
In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.
She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.
'An election to Parliament!
Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Celt and Saxon — Volume 2

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.
Line 2
In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.
/ɪn ˈduːɪŋ soʊ ɪt strʌk hɜːr ðæt ðə prəˈlɔːŋd dərˈektnəs ʌv hɪz lʊk wɑːz pəˈkjuːljər ʃiː əˈtrɪbjətɪd ɪt tuː sʌm ɪˈfekt ʌv ðə freʃ sprɪŋ ˈætməsfɪr ɑːn ə ˈwiːkənd freɪm/
Line 3
She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈɡesɪŋ æt hɪz ˈriːzənz fɔːr ˈʃoʊɪŋ hɜːr ðə ˈletər ənd ðeɪ əˈpɪrd ˈpɑːsəbli ˈsɪriəs/
Line 4
'An election to Parliament!
/æn ɪˈlekʃən tuː ˈpɑːrləmənt/
Line 5
Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attributed verb US /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading “In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.”

convalescent noun US /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesənt/

a person who is recovering from illness

From this reading “MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.”

directness noun US /dərˈektnəs/

trueness of course toward a goal

From this reading “In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.”

guessing noun US /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading “She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.”

headache noun US /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading “Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.”

mars noun US /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading “MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.”

soften verb US /ˈsɑːfən/

make (images or sounds) soft or softer

From this reading “Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.”

weakened adjective US /ˈwiːkənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

Adister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading 'An election to Parliament!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

attributedverbUS /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

CONVALESCENTnounUS /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesənt/

a person who is recovering from illness

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

directnessnounUS /dərˈektnəs/

trueness of course toward a goal

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading 'An election to Parliament!

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

guessingnounUS /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

headachenounUS /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

Jane's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

MARSnounUS /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

ParliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading 'An election to Parliament!

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

softenverbUS /ˈsɑːfən/

make (images or sounds) soft or softer

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was guessing at his reasons for showing her the letter, and they appeared possibly serious.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Perhaps Mrs. Adister should have a hint of it, to soften the shock I fear it may be: but we must wait till her headache has passed,' she said.

weakenedadjectiveUS /ˈwiːkənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading In doing so, it struck her that the prolonged directness of his look was peculiar: she attributed it to some effect of the fresh Spring atmosphere on a weakened frame.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading MARS CONVALESCENT Jane's face was clear as the sky when she handed the letter back to Philip.

Chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 by George Meredith holds 307 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 307 sentences of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 307 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Celt and Saxon — Volume 2

Common questions about reading Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2?

Yes. All 1932 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4490 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4490, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 take to read?

About 161 minutes of reading across 387 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 section by section

How to work through Celt and Saxon — Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Celt and Saxon — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Celt and Saxon — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'donnell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Celt and Saxon — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.