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Center Rush Rowland
Center Rush Rowland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Center Rush Rowland
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.
"Say, where's this school located?"
The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.
Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.
"Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Center Rush Rowland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.
Line 2
"Say, where's this school located?"
Line 3
The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.
/ðə ˈspiːkər riˈmuːvd ə strɔː hæt ˈræðər ðə wɜːrs fɔːr wer ənd mɑːpt ə dæmp ˈfɔːrhed waɪl ə ˈjʌŋstər wɪð ə ˈfrekəld feɪs huː wɑːz enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ˈloʊərɪŋ æn ˈɑːnɪŋ ɪn frʌnt ʌv ə ˈɡroʊsəri stɔːr pɔːzd ənd vjuːd ðə ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər wɪð ə ˈmɪkstʃər ʌv ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti ənd əˈmjuːzmənt/
Line 4
Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.
/ɪˈventʃəwəli hiː dʒɜːrkt ə θʌm ˈnɔːrθwərd/
Line 5
"Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.
/tuː blɑːks streɪt əˈhed hiː ˈænsərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.”

freckled adjective US /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

grocery noun US /ˈɡroʊsəri/

a marketplace where groceries are sold

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

inquirer noun US /ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər/

someone who asks a question

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

located adjective US /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “"Say, where's this school located?"”

mopped verb US /mɑːpt/

inflected form of “mop” — to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

youngster noun US /ˈjʌŋstər/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grocery store noun + noun

a marketplace where groceries are sold

In this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

straw hat noun + noun

a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown

In this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

freckled face adjective + noun

In this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

Two blocks noun + noun counted as “two block”

In this reading “"Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.”

with a mixture preposition + article + noun counted as “with … mixture”

In this reading “The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading "Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

blocksnounUS /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading "Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

EndnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

EventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

freckledadjectiveUS /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

grocerynounUS /ˈɡroʊsəri/

a marketplace where groceries are sold

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

GuardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

inquirernounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər/

someone who asks a question

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading "Say, where's this school located?"

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

moppedverbUS /mɑːpt/

inflected form of “mop” — to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of Left End Edwards, Left Guard Gilbert, etc.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Say, where's this school located?"

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading "Say, where's this school located?"

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading "Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Say, where's this school located?"

thumbnounUS /θʌm/

the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb

From this reading Eventually he jerked a thumb northward.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Two blocks straight ahead," he answered.

viewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

where's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Say, where's this school located?"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

youngsternounUS /ˈjʌŋstər/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The speaker removed a straw hat, rather the worse for wear, and mopped a damp forehead, while a youngster with a freckled face, who was engaged in lowering an awning in front of a grocery store, paused and viewed the inquirer with a mixture of curiosity and amusement.

Chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 233 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland contain?

Chapter 1 holds 233 sentences of Center Rush Rowland, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 233 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Center Rush Rowland?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Center Rush Rowland

Common questions about reading Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Center Rush Rowland?

Yes. All 4996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46592 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Center Rush Rowland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46592, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Center Rush Rowland take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 1000 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Center Rush Rowland section by section

How to work through Center Rush Rowland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Center Rush Rowland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Center Rush Rowland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Center Rush Rowland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gilbert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.