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Center Rush Rowland
Center Rush Rowland

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.
But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.
Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.
On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.
Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Center Rush Rowland

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.
Line 2
But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.
Line 3
Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.
/braʊn ˈpenənts flæpt ənd bluː ˈpenənts ˈfjuːər ɪn ˈnʌmbər weɪvd bæk dɪˈfaɪəntli/
Line 4
On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.
Line 5
Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cleats noun US /kliːts/

shoes with leather or metal projections on the soles

From this reading “Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.”

grandstand noun US /ˈɡrændstænd/

the audience at a stadium or racetrack

From this reading “But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.”

parkinson noun US /ˈpɑːrkɪnsən/

English surgeon (1755-1824)

From this reading “PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.”

pennants noun US /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading “Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.”

pigskin noun US /ˈpɪɡskɪn/

leather from the skin of swine

From this reading “PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.”

sweaters noun US /ˈswetərz/

plural of “sweater” — a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading “On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.”

teammates noun US /ˈtiːmmeɪts/

plural of “teammate” — a fellow member of a team

From this reading “Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.”

tee noun US /tiː/

the starting place for each hole on a golf course

From this reading “PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the bench preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bench”

In this reading “On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.”

big brown adjective + noun

In this reading “But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.”

from the northeast preposition + article + noun counted as “from … northeast”

In this reading “But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.”

sprawled on verb + particle counted as “sprawl on”

In this reading “On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.”

blew from verb + particle counted as “blow from”

In this reading “But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

bannernounUS /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

barriernounUS /ˈbæriər/

a structure or object that impedes free movement

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

bladenounUS /bleɪd/

especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

blanketsnounUS /ˈblæŋkəts/

plural of “blanket” — bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

boardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

chewedverbUS /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

chillingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

cleatsnounUS /kliːts/

shoes with leather or metal projections on the soles

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

convergingnounUS /kənˈvɜːrdʒɪŋ/

the act of converging (coming closer)

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

cross-leggedadverb

with the legs crossed

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

defiantlyadverbUS /dɪˈfaɪəntli/

in a rebellious manner

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

eddying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

feweradjectiveUS /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

flappedverbUS /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

grandstandnounUS /ˈɡrændstænd/

the audience at a stadium or racetrack

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

gridironnounUS /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

hurtlingverbUS /ˈhɜːrtlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hurtle” — move with or as if with a rushing sound

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

illuminedverbUS /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

IranounUS /ˈaɪrə/

a militant organization of Irish nationalists who used terrorism and guerilla warfare in an effort to drive British forces from Northern Ireland and achieve a united independent Ireland

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

Kenwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

kicker's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

leenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

marshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

meditativelyadverb

in a meditative manner

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

northeastnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

onlookersnounUS /ˈɔːnlʊkərz/

plural of “onlooker” — someone who looks on

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

overnightadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt/

during or for the length of one night

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

PARKINSONnounUS /ˈpɑːrkɪnsən/

English surgeon (1755-1824)

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

pennantsnounUS /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

pigskinnounUS /ˈpɪɡskɪn/

leather from the skin of swine

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

piledverbUS /paɪld/

past form of “pile” — arrange in stacks

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

SCORESnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

serriedadjective

(especially of rows as of troops or mountains) pressed together

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

snappingverbUS /ˈsnæpɪŋ/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

sprawledverbUS /sprɔːld/

past form of “sprawl” — sit or lie with one's limbs spread out

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

substitutesnounUS /ˈsʌbstətuːts/

plural of “substitute” — a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

sweatersnounUS /ˈswetərz/

plural of “sweater” — a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

teammatesnounUS /ˈtiːmmeɪts/

plural of “teammate” — a fellow member of a team

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

teenounUS /tiː/

the starting place for each hole on a golf course

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

toenounUS /toʊ/

one of the digits of the foot

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading Brown pennants flapped and blue pennants, fewer in number, waved back defiantly.

WellsnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ira, cross-legged, his back to the boards, meditatively chewed at a grass blade as Wells doubled himself over the ball, dug his cleats and went swinging off to the left behind his converging teammates.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading But a chilling wind still blew from the northeast, snapping the big brown banner above the grandstand and eddying amidst the serried ranks of the onlookers.

windrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Parkinson side of the field the substitutes sat huddled in their sweaters and blankets on the bench or lay sprawled on the windrow of marsh hay that had covered the gridiron overnight and was now piled in the lee of the barrier.

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading PARKINSON SCORES The sun broke forth at the very instant that the Kenwood kicker's toe sent the pigskin hurtling from the tee, and a flood of wintry sunshine illumined the scene.

Chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland contain?

Chapter 21 holds 174 sentences of Center Rush Rowland, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Center Rush Rowland?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Center Rush Rowland

Common questions about reading Center Rush Rowland by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Center Rush Rowland?

Yes. All 4996 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46592 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Center Rush Rowland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46592, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Center Rush Rowland take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 1000 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Center Rush Rowland section by section

How to work through Center Rush Rowland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Center Rush Rowland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Center Rush Rowland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Center Rush Rowland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gilbert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Center Rush Rowland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.