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Chain of Command
Chain of Command

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Chain of Command is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chain of Command
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!
"George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.
Are you a mouse or a worm?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chain of Command

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Chain of Command is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.
Line 2
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 3
By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!
/baɪ ˈɡoʊɪŋ θruː ˈtʃænəlz dʒɔːrdʒ wɜːrkt ʌp frʌm ðə ˈwʊdwɜːrk tuː ðə tɑːp bræs/
Line 4
"George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.
Line 5
Are you a mouse or a worm?"
/ɑːr juː ə maʊs ɔːr ə wɜːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

channels noun US /ˈtʃænəlz/

official routes of communication

From this reading “By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!”

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Galaxy noun US /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading “This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

restrained adjective US /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading “"George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.”

uncover verb US /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

woodwork noun US /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading “By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!”

worm noun US /wɜːrm/

any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading “Are you a mouse or a worm?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any evidence adjective + noun

In this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

produced from verb + particle counted as “produce from”

In this reading “This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1954

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Are you a mouse or a worm?"

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are you a mouse or a worm?"

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

channelsnounUS /ˈtʃænəlz/

official routes of communication

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

copyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

FictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

GalaxynounUS /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

mousenounUS /maʊs/

any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading Are you a mouse or a worm?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Are you a mouse or a worm?"

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

restrainedadjectiveUS /riˈstreɪnd/

cool and formal in manner

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncoververbUS /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from Galaxy Science Fiction May 1954.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

woodworknounUS /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading By going through channels, George worked up from the woodwork to the top brass!

wormnounUS /wɜːrm/

any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading Are you a mouse or a worm?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "George," Clara said with restrained fury, "the least you could do is ask him.

Chapter 1 of Chain of Command by Stephen Arr holds 282 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Chain of Command contain?

Chapter 1 holds 282 sentences of Chain of Command, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Chain of Command by Stephen Arr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 282 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Chain of Command?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chain of Command

Common questions about reading Chain of Command by Stephen Arr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chain of Command?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chain of Command is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chain of Command take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chain of Command section by section

How to work through Chain of Command section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Chain of Command to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chain of Command

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chain of Command, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Chain of Command, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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