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Challenge
Challenge

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Challenge is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Challenge
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.
A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.
The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.
Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.
Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Challenge

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Challenge is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.
Line 2
A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.
Line 3
The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.
Line 4
Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.
/hɜːr ˈbjuːti ənd ˈdɪɡnəti ˈmeltəd ˈplezəntli fɔːr hɪm ˈɪntuː ðə welθ ʌv ðə haʊs ðə laɪts ðə əˈbʌndəns ʌv ˈflaʊərz ənd ðə ˈdɪstənt ˈɔːrkəstrə/
Line 5
Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundance noun US /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading “Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.”

admiringly adverb US /ædˈmaɪrɪŋli/

with admiration

From this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

anecdote noun US /ˈænəkdoʊt/

short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

decorate verb US /ˈdekəreɪt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.”

idly adverb US /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading “A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.”

interrupting verb US /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪŋ/

-ing form of “interrupt” — make a break in

From this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

orchestra noun US /ˈɔːrkəstrə/

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading “Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty years adjective + noun

In this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

over the balustrade preposition + article + noun counted as “over … balustrade”

In this reading “A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.”

steady stream adjective + noun

In this reading “A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.”

bare arms adjective + noun

In this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

own house verb + noun

In this reading “Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.”

assembled at verb + particle counted as “assemble at”

In this reading “The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

ACABA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

admiringlyadverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋli/

with admiration

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

anecdotenounUS /ˈænəkdoʊt/

short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

ARMENSALLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

balustradenoun

a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

BERJARAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

BUSÑE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

CHANGERI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

CHUAJAÑI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

commentnounUS /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

decorateverbUS /ˈdekəreɪt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

EMBEO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

flatteringly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

idlyadverbUS /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

interruptingverbUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪŋ/

-ing form of “interrupt” — make a break in

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

LIRENAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

OCHI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

orchestranounUS /ˈɔːrkəstrə/

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

pearlsnounUS /pɜːrlz/

plural of “pearl” — a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

SINnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

TAnounUS /tɑː/

a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

TIRI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

TIROnoun

someone new to a field or activity

From this reading +-------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +-------------------------------------------------+ ACABA EMBEO SIN TIRO, MEN CHUAJAÑI; LIRENAS, BERJARAS TIRI OCHI BUSÑE, CHANGERI, TA ARMENSALLE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading Her beauty and dignity melted pleasantly, for him, into the wealth of the house, the lights, the abundance of flowers, and the distant orchestra.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A man and a woman leaned idly over the balustrade watching the steady stream of guests that mounted the magnificent staircase.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Again the idea that this woman, for the asking, would decorate his own house with her presence, and would ornament his own distinguished name, played flatteringly through his mind.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The marble of the balustrade was cool beneath the woman's bare arms, for it was summer, and the man, without interrupting his murmur of comment and anecdote, glanced admiringly at her, and thought that, in spite of her forty years, she, with diamonds in her hair and the great ropes of pearls over her shoulders, need not fear comparison with all the beauty of London assembled at that ball.

Chapter 1 of Challenge by V. (Victoria) Sackville-West holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Challenge contain?

Chapter 1 holds 39 sentences of Challenge, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Challenge by V. (Victoria) Sackville-West exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Challenge?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Challenge

Common questions about reading Challenge by V. (Victoria) Sackville-West on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Challenge?

Yes. All 4842 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Challenge is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Challenge take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 969 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Challenge section by section

How to work through Challenge section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Challenge to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Challenge

Words and structures a reader meets early in Challenge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Acaba
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Challenge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embeo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Challenge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chuaja
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Challenge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lirenas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Challenge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.