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Chantemerle
Chantemerle

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Chantemerle is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chantemerle
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”
—D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.
Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.
Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.
The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chantemerle

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Chantemerle is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”
Line 2
—D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.
/diː dʒiː roʊˈseti ðə stæf ənd skrɪp/
Line 3
Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.
/ˌɪnˈsaɪd ðə ˈlɪtəl tʃɜːrtʃ ɪt wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː ɡroʊ dʌsk ənd ðə meɪ ˈtwaɪlaɪt æz ɪf ɪn ˈpɪti ˈʃraʊdɪd ðə ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən wɪtʃ hæd ˈriːsəntli bɪn rɔːt ðer/
Line 4
Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.
Line 5
The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devastation noun US /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.”

hacked verb US /hækt/

past form of “hack” — cut with a hacking tool

From this reading “Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.”

headless adjective US /ˈhedləs/

not having a head or formed without a head

From this reading “The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.”

rossetti noun US /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading “—D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.”

Scrip noun US /skrɪp/

a certificate whose value is recognized by the payer and payee; scrip is not currency but may be convertible into currency

splintered verb US /ˈsplɪntərd/

past form of “splinter” — withdraw from an organization or communion

From this reading “Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.”

tomorrow's noun US /təˈmɑːroʊz/

possessive form of “tomorrow” — the day after today

woodwork noun US /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading “Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sunset skies noun + noun counted as “sunset sky”

In this reading “SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.””

grow dusk verb + noun

In this reading “Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.”

on the pavement preposition + article + noun counted as “on … pavement”

In this reading “The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.”

through the village preposition + article + noun counted as “through … village”

In this reading “Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.”

only half adverb + adjective

In this reading “The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.”

ride into verb + particle

In this reading “SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.””

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

battle-field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

Chalbos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

ChildnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading —D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.

devastationnounUS /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading —D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

hackedverbUS /hækt/

past form of “hack” — cut with a hacking tool

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

headlessadjectiveUS /ˈhedləs/

not having a head or formed without a head

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

InsideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

LayverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

rentsnounUS /rents/

plural of “rent” — a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

Roch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

ROSSETTInounUS /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading —D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

scoredverbUS /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

ScripnounUS /skrɪp/

a certificate whose value is recognized by the payer and payee; scrip is not currency but may be convertible into currency

From this reading —D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

shroudedverbUS /ˈʃraʊdɪd/

past form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

splinteredverbUS /ˈsplɪntərd/

past form of “splinter” — withdraw from an organization or communion

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

StaffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading —D. G. ROSSETTI, _The Staff and Scrip_.

statuenounUS /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading The statue of Our Lady was headless; of the Child in her arms she held only half the body, and the image of Saint Roch lay its length on the pavement.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

SURRENDERnounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

tomorrow'snounUS /təˈmɑːroʊz/

possessive form of “tomorrow” — the day after today

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

unseal'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading SURRENDER “And there the sunset skies unseal’d Like lands he never knew, Beyond tomorrow’s battle-field Lay open out of view To ride into.”

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

woodworknounUS /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Chalbos’ soldiers had passed not long ago through the village, and the traces of their passing were scored on the hacked woodwork of the choir, in the rents and fresh splintered wounds of the painted oak.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Inside the little church it was beginning to grow dusk, and the May twilight, as if in pity, shrouded the devastation which had recently been wrought there.

Chapter 34 of Chantemerle by D. K. (Dorothy Kathleen) Broster holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Chantemerle contain?

Chapter 34 holds 108 sentences of Chantemerle, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Chantemerle by D. K. (Dorothy Kathleen) Broster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Chantemerle?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chantemerle

Common questions about reading Chantemerle by D. K. (Dorothy Kathleen) Broster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chantemerle?

Yes. All 10645 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70103 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chantemerle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70103, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chantemerle take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2129 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chantemerle section by section

How to work through Chantemerle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Chantemerle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chantemerle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chantemerle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Melius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chantemerle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bello
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chantemerle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Videre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chantemerle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chantemerle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.