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Chanticleer
Chanticleer

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Chanticleer is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Chanticleer
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.
"Is your young friend ill?"
"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.
"Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.
Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chanticleer

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Chanticleer is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.
Line 2
"Is your young friend ill?"
/ɪz jɔːr jʌŋ frend ɪl/
Line 3
"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.
Line 4
"Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.
Line 5
Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.
/ˈtɜːrnɪŋ ˈsloʊli æt ðɪs ˈkwestʃən ðə jʌŋ mæn ˈænsərd wiː meɪ nɑːt pruːv fɪt ˈkʌmpəniː fɔːr sʌtʃ æz juː ənd ɪf soʊ ðə ɪˈvent ʃæl pruːv wiː wɪl pæs ɑːn ənd ˈtrʌbəl juː noʊ ˈfɜːrðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressing verb US /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading “"He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.”

ailment noun US /ˈeɪlmənt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.”

elder noun US /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading “"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.”

event noun US /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.”

hats noun US /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading “"Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.”

prove verb US /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading “Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.”

relieve verb US /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading “"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.”

remove verb US /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading “"Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “"He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.”

young friend adjective + noun

In this reading “"Is your young friend ill?"”

fit company verb + noun

In this reading “Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.”

elder man noun + noun

In this reading “"With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.”

pass on verb + particle

place into the hands or custody of

In this reading “Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

ailmentnounUS /ˈeɪlmənt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Is your young friend ill?"

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading "Is your young friend ill?"

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Is your young friend ill?"

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

relieveverbUS /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

removeverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

Sylvester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

TurningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Turning slowly at this question, the young man answered, "We may not prove fit company for such as you, and if so the event shall prove, we will pass on and trouble you no further.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "With an ailment food cannot relieve, I fear," the elder man answered.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Will you not remove your hats?" old Sylvester asked again.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "He had better take something," said old Sylvester, looking toward the young man and addressing the other.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Is your young friend ill?"

Chapter 4 of Chanticleer by Cornelius Mathews holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Chanticleer contain?

Chapter 4 holds 218 sentences of Chanticleer, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Chanticleer by Cornelius Mathews exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Chanticleer?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Chanticleer

Common questions about reading Chanticleer by Cornelius Mathews on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Chanticleer?

Yes. All 997 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25045 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Chanticleer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25045, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Chanticleer take to read?

About 83 minutes of reading across 200 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Chanticleer section by section

How to work through Chanticleer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Chanticleer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Chanticleer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Chanticleer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peabody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chanticleer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chanticleer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chanticleer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mussey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Chanticleer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.