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Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century
Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.
He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.
His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.
Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.
He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.
Line 2
He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.
Line 3
His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.
Line 4
Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.
/əˈbʌv ɔːl men hiː lʌvz æn ˈherəld ənd spiːks ˈpedəɡriz ˈnætʃərəli/
Line 5
He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abilities noun US /əˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “ability” — the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading “He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.”

boldness noun US /ˈboʊldnəs/

the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger

From this reading “He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.”

braggadocio noun US /ˌbræɡəˈdoʊʃioʊ/

vain and empty boasting

From this reading “A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.”

herald verb US /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading “Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.”

oyster noun US /ˈɔɪstər/

marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading “A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.”

pedigrees noun US /ˈpedəɡriz/

plural of “pedigree” — the descendants of one individual

From this reading “Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.”

prefers verb US /prəˈfɜːrz/

third-person singular of “prefer” — like better; value more highly

From this reading “He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.”

Worthies noun US /ˈwɜːrðiz/

plural of “worthy” — an important, honorable person (word is often used humorously)

From this reading “He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

abilitiesnounUS /əˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “ability” — the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

actu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

boldnessnounUS /ˈboʊldnəs/

the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

BRAGGADOCIOnounUS /ˌbræɡəˈdoʊʃioʊ/

vain and empty boasting

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

chiefest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

Glendowernoun

Welsh chieftain who led a revolt against Henry IV's rule in Wales (1359-1416)

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

heraldverbUS /ˈherəld/

foreshadow or presage

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

NinenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

OwennounUS /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

oysternounUS /ˈɔɪstər/

marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

pearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

pedigreesnounUS /ˈpedəɡriz/

plural of “pedigree” — the descendants of one individual

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

potentia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hath the abilities of the mind in _potentia_, and _actu_ nothing but boldness.

prefersverbUS /prəˈfɜːrz/

third-person singular of “prefer” — like better; value more highly

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

speaksverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading Above all men he loves an herald, and speaks pedigrees naturally.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading His clothes are in fashion before his body, and he accounts boldness the chiefest virtue.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

WELSHMANnoun

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading A BRAGGADOCIO WELSHMAN Is the oyster that the pearl is in, for a man may be picked out of him.

WorthiesnounUS /ˈwɜːrðiz/

plural of “worthy” — an important, honorable person (word is often used humorously)

From this reading He accounts none well descended that call him not cousin, and prefers Owen Glendower before any of the Nine Worthies.

Chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century contain?

Chapter 2 holds 421 sentences of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Common questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century?

Yes. All 5890 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10699, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century section by section

How to work through Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.