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Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century
Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN ATTORNEY.
His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.
Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.
We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].
He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ATTORNEY.
/æn əˈtɜːrni/
Line 2
His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.
Line 3
Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.
/tuː desks ənd ə kwaɪr ʌv ˈpeɪpər set hɪm ʌp wer hiː naʊ sɪts ɪn steɪt fɔːr ɔːl ˈkʌmərz/
Line 4
We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].
Line 5
He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comers noun US /ˈkʌmərz/

plural of “comer” — someone with a promising future

From this reading “Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.”

desks noun US /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.”

hatching noun US /ˈhætʃɪŋ/

the production of young from an egg

From this reading “His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.”

hoarded verb US /ˈhɔːrdɪd/

past form of “hoard” — save up as for future use

From this reading “His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.”

infamy noun US /ˈɪnfəmi/

a state of extreme dishonor

From this reading “We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].”

nested verb US /ˈnestəd/

past form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading “His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.”

pence noun US /pens/

plural of “penny” — a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading “His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.”

quire noun US /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

From this reading “Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

61

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

accuseverbUS /əˈkjuːz/

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ATTORNEY.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

antient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

ATTORNEYnounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading AN ATTORNEY.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

comersnounUS /ˈkʌmərz/

plural of “comer” — someone with a promising future

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

cutsnounUS /kʌts/

plural of “cut” — a share of the profits

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

desksnounUS /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

hatchingnounUS /ˈhætʃɪŋ/

the production of young from an egg

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

hoardedverbUS /ˈhɔːrdɪd/

past form of “hoard” — save up as for future use

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

infamynounUS /ˈɪnfəmi/

a state of extreme dishonor

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

libels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

liverynounUS /ˈlɪvəri/

uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

nestedverbUS /ˈnestəd/

past form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

pen-feathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

pencenounUS /pens/

plural of “penny” — a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

quirenounUS /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

sitsverbUS /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

smatch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

usesnounUS /ˈjuːsəz/

plural of “use” — the act of using

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Two desks and a quire of paper set him up, where he now sits in state for all comers.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He has some smatch of a scholar, and yet uses Latin very hardly; and lest it should accuse him, cuts it off in the midst, and will not let it speak out.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His antient beginning was a blue coat, since a livery, and his hatching under a lawyer; whence, though but pen-feathered, he hath now nested for himself, and with his hoarded pence purchased an office.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading We can call him no great author, yet he writes very much and with the infamy of the court is maintained in his libels[61].

Chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century contain?

Chapter 7 holds 411 sentences of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Common questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5890 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #10699, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.