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Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century
Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
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A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.
He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.
As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.
He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.
He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.
Line 2
He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.
/hiː teɪks ˈmʌni tuː kɪs ðə ˈɡɑːspəl æz ˈdʒuːdəs dɪd kraɪst wen hiː bɪˈtreɪd hɪm/
Line 3
As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.
/æz ə ɡʊd ˈkɑːnʃəns ɪz ə kənˈtɪnjuːəl fiːst soʊ æn ɪl wʌn ɪz wɪð hɪm hɪz ˈdeɪli fuːd/
Line 4
He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.
/hiː plaɪz æt ə kɔːrt ʌv ˈdʒʌstəs æz ˈpɔːrtərz duː æt ə ˈmɑːrkət ənd hɪz ˈbɪznəs ɪz tuː ber ˈwɪtnəs æz ðeɪ duː ˈbɜːrdənz fɔːr ˈeni mæn ðæt wɪl peɪ ðem fɔːr ɪt/
Line 5
He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burdens noun US /ˈbɜːrdənz/

plural of “burden” — an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading “He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.”

commonwealth noun US /ˈkɑːmənwelθ/

the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico)

From this reading “He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.”

forfeited adjective US /ˈfɔːrfɪtɪd/

surrendered as a penalty

From this reading “He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.”

Judas noun US /ˈdʒuːdəs/

(New Testament) supposed brother of St. James; one of the Apostles who is invoked in prayer when a situation seems hopeless

From this reading “He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.”

outed verb US /ˈaʊtəd/

past form of “out” — to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality

From this reading “He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.”

pillory verb US /ˈpɪləri/

expose to ridicule or public scorn

From this reading “He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.”

plies noun US /plaɪz/

plural of “ply” — one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination

From this reading “He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.”

retailer noun US /ˈriːteɪlər/

a merchant who sells goods at retail

From this reading “A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

amicus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

burdensnounUS /ˈbɜːrdənz/

plural of “burden” — an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

ChristnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

commonwealthnounUS /ˈkɑːmənwelθ/

the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico)

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

curiae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

deposition-monger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

evidence-maker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

forfeitedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrfɪtɪd/

surrendered as a penalty

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

GospelnounUS /ˈɡɑːspəl/

the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

inch-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

JudasnounUS /ˈdʒuːdəs/

(New Testament) supposed brother of St. James; one of the Apostles who is invoked in prayer when a situation seems hopeless

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

KNIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

oathsnounUS /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

outedverbUS /ˈaʊtəd/

past form of “out” — to state openly and publicly one's homosexuality

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

pilloryverbUS /ˈpɪləri/

expose to ridicule or public scorn

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

pliesnounUS /plaɪz/

plural of “ply” — one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

portersnounUS /ˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

POSTverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

practisers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

retailernounUS /ˈriːteɪlər/

a merchant who sells goods at retail

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

swearverbUS /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A KNIGHT OF THE POST Is a retailer of oaths, a deposition-monger, an evidence-maker, that lives by the labour of his conscience.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He takes money to kiss the Gospel, as Judas did Christ when he betrayed Him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading He will swear his ears through an inch-board, and wears them merely by favour of the Court; for, being _amicus curiae_, they are willing to let him keep the pillory out of possession, though he has forfeited his right never so often; for when he is once outed of his ears he is past his labour, and can do the commonwealth of practisers no more service.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As a good conscience is a continual feast, so an ill one is with him his daily food.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading He plies at a court of justice, as porters do at a market, and his business is to bear witness, as they do burdens for any man that will pay them for it.

Chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century contain?

Chapter 14 holds 415 sentences of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Common questions about reading Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century by Henry [Editor] Morley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century?

Yes. All 5890 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10699, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1178 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.