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Charlemont
Charlemont

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Charlemont is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WRESTLING.
Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.
Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.
He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.
The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charlemont

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Charlemont is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WRESTLING.
/ˈreslɪŋ/
Line 2
Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.
/ˈælfrəd ˈstiːvənz æz hiː wɔːkt bɪˈhaɪnd hɪz jʌŋ kəmˈpænjən əbˈzɜːrvd hɪm wɪð ə mɔːr dɪˈlɪbərət sərˈveɪ ðæn hiː hæd jet ˈteɪkən/
Line 3
Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.
/ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː ðə jʌŋ mæn hæd ˈtʃæləndʒd bʌt ˈlɪtəl ʌv hɪz ˈskruːtəni/
Line 4
He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.
Line 5
The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.
/ðə kəmˈpleɪsənsi ʌv ˈstiːvənz ˌhaʊˈevər wɑːz tuː wel ˈɡraʊndɪd tuː biː mʌtʃ dɪˈstɜːrbd baɪ sʌtʃ æn ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

challenged verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading “Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.”

complacency noun US /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading “The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.”

distaste noun US /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.”

grounded verb US /ˈɡraʊndɪd/

past form of “ground” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading “The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.”

retiring adjective US /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading “He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.”

scrutiny noun US /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.”

Stevens noun US /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading “Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.”

wrestling noun US /ˈreslɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading “WRESTLING.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

challengedverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

complacencynounUS /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

distastenounUS /dɪˈsteɪst/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

exhibitionnounUS /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

groundedverbUS /ˈɡraʊndɪd/

past form of “ground” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

manifestverbUS /ˈmænəfest/

provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

retiringadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

scrutinynounUS /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

StevensnounUS /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

sulkyadjective

sullen or moody

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

surveynounUS /sərˈveɪ/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hitherto, the young man had challenged but little of his scrutiny.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The complacency of Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an exhibition.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

WRESTLINGnounUS /ˈreslɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading WRESTLING.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He had simply noted him for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions to manifest something like distaste for himself.

Chapter 11 of Charlemont by William Gilmore Simms holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Charlemont contain?

Chapter 11 holds 169 sentences of Charlemont, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Charlemont by William Gilmore Simms exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Charlemont?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charlemont

Common questions about reading Charlemont by William Gilmore Simms on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charlemont?

Yes. All 7184 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6012 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charlemont is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6012, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charlemont take to read?

About 598 minutes of reading across 1437 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charlemont section by section

How to work through Charlemont section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Charlemont to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charlemont

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charlemont, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlemont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stormy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlemont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rugged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlemont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlemont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.