Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Charles Dickens and other Victorians
Charles Dickens and other Victorians

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Charles Dickens and other Victorians
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.
I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.
I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.
He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.
Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charles Dickens and other Victorians

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.
Line 2
I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.
Line 3
I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.
Line 4
He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.
/hiː kənˈfesɪz ɪt ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪn wʌn ʌv ðə ˈraʊndəbaʊt ˈpeɪpərz/
Line 5
Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anathema noun US /əˈnæθəmə/

a detested person

From this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

communal adjective US /kəˈmjuːnəl/

for or by a group rather than individuals

From this reading “I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.”

confesses verb US /kənˈfesɪz/

third-person singular of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.”

depreciation noun US /dɪˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

a decrease in price or value

From this reading “I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.”

discount noun US /dɪˈskaʊnt/

the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise

From this reading “I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.”

exemplar noun US /ɪɡˈzemplɑːr/

something to be imitated

From this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

incapacity noun US /ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti/

lack of intellectual power

From this reading “I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.”

practitioner noun US /prækˈtɪʃənər/

someone who practices a learned profession

From this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

primitive instinct adjective + noun

In this reading “I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.”

natural science adjective + noun

the sciences involved in the study of the physical world and its phenomena

In this reading “I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.”

most eminent adverb + adjective

In this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

historical fact adjective + noun

In this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

translated into verb + particle counted as “translate into”

In this reading “I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.”

too prone adverb + adjective

In this reading “I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.”

most peculiar adverb + adjective

In this reading “I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.”

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

addictedadjectiveUS /əˈdɪktɪd/

compulsively or physiologically dependent on something habit-forming

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

anathemanounUS /əˈnæθəmə/

a detested person

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

cherishedadjectiveUS /ˈtʃerɪʃt/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

communaladjectiveUS /kəˈmjuːnəl/

for or by a group rather than individuals

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

confessesverbUS /kənˈfesɪz/

third-person singular of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

dearlyadverbUS /ˈdɪrli/

in a sincere and heartfelt manner

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

depreciationnounUS /dɪˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

a decrease in price or value

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

devotedlyadverb

with devotion

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

discountnounUS /dɪˈskaʊnt/

the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

exemplarnounUS /ɪɡˈzemplɑːr/

something to be imitated

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

extantadjectiveUS /ˈekstənt/

still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

fixable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

incapacitynounUS /ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti/

lack of intellectual power

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

jerkverbUS /dʒɜːrk/

pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

legislationnounUS /ˌledʒəˈsleɪʃən/

law enacted by a legislative body

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

midadjectiveUS /mɪd/

used in combination to denote the middle

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

novel-spinners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

novelistsnounUS /ˈnɑːvələsts/

plural of “novelist” — one who writes novels

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

PapersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

practising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

practitionernounUS /prækˈtɪʃənər/

someone who practices a learned profession

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

preachiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

preachingnounUS /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

prehensileadjective

adapted for grasping especially by wrapping around an object

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

Professor'snounUS /prəˈfesərz/

possessive form of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

proneadjectiveUS /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

RoundaboutadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading He confesses it, indeed, in one of the _Roundabout Papers_.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

SaysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

SeasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading Says he: Perhaps of all the novel-spinners now extant, the present speaker is the most addicted to preaching.

statingverbUS /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

tenacitynounUS /təˈnæsɪti/

persistent determination

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

testsnounUS /tests/

plural of “test” — trying something to find out about it

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

ThackeraynounUS /ˈθækəri/

English writer (born in India) (1811-1863)

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

translatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

VictorianounUS /vɪkˈtɔːriə/

queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901)

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

VictorianadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriən/

of or relating to Queen Victoria of Great Britain or to the age in which she ruled

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I do not myself believe in these rude communal tests, that they ever were, or indeed that, even in our time, natural science has arrived, for instance, at any fixable limit for a Professor’s incapacity--and tenacity.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading I am simply stating a plain historical fact when I say that the men who were young and practised writing in the later days of Queen Victoria--and as devotedly as any of you can be practising it to-day--found their most peculiar, most dearly cherished, anathema in the “preachiness” of the _mid_-Victorian novelists--of which “preachiness” Thackeray had been perhaps the most eminent practitioner and exemplar.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

yourselvespronounUS /jʊrˈselvz/

used when the people spoken to are both doing and receiving the action

From this reading I shall ask you, then, to discount what follows in apparent depreciation of Thackeray: to remind yourselves that we are all too prone to destroy the age just preceding our own; with something of that primitive instinct which (they say), translated into legislation amid the South Seas, commands a grandfather to scale a tree and hold on, if he can, while his prehensile young sway the trunk and jerk it.

Chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians by Arthur Quiller-Couch holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians contain?

Chapter 4 holds 438 sentences of Charles Dickens and other Victorians, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians by Arthur Quiller-Couch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Charles Dickens and other Victorians?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charles Dickens and other Victorians

Common questions about reading Charles Dickens and other Victorians by Arthur Quiller-Couch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charles Dickens and other Victorians?

Yes. All 2287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72466 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charles Dickens and other Victorians is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72466, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charles Dickens and other Victorians take to read?

About 190 minutes of reading across 458 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charles Dickens and other Victorians section by section

How to work through Charles Dickens and other Victorians section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Charles Dickens and other Victorians to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charles Dickens and other Victorians

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charles Dickens and other Victorians, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Additional
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Dickens and other Victorians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Dickens and other Victorians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Dickens and other Victorians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Dickens and other Victorians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.