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Charles Duran
Charles Duran

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Charles Duran is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Charles Duran
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SICKNESS AND DEATH.
The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.
On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.
A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.
His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charles Duran

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Charles Duran is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SICKNESS AND DEATH.
/ˈsɪknəs ənd deθ/
Line 2
The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.
Line 3
On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.
/ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ hiː siːmd æt taɪmz waɪld ənd ˈpɑːrʃəli dɪˈreɪndʒd/
Line 4
A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.
/ə ˈvaɪələnt ˈfiːvər set ɪn ənd fɔːr ˈmeni deɪz hiː wɑːz kənˈfaɪnd tuː hɪz bed/
Line 5
His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.
/hɪz ˈsʌfərɪŋz wɜːr ekˈstriːm soʊ haɪ dɪd hɪz ˈfiːvər raɪz ðæt ɪt siːmd æz ðoʊ ðə ˈfaɪər wɪˈðɪn wʊd kənˈsuːm hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confined adjective US /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading “A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.”

consume verb US /kənˈsuːm/

eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading “His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.”

deranged adjective US /dɪˈreɪndʒd/

driven insane

From this reading “On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.”

disease noun US /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.”

partially adverb US /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading “On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.”

sickness noun US /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading “SICKNESS AND DEATH.”

sufferings noun US /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading “His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SICKNESS AND DEATH.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

consumeverbUS /kənˈsuːm/

eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading SICKNESS AND DEATH.

debauchnoun

a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

derangedadjectiveUS /dɪˈreɪndʒd/

driven insane

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

SICKNESSnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading SICKNESS AND DEATH.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A violent fever set in, and for many days he was confined to his bed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The debauch of the previous night laid the foundation of disease, from which Charles never recovered.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading On the following day he seemed at times wild, and partially deranged.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His sufferings were extreme; so high did his fever rise that it seemed as though the fire within would consume him.

Chapter 7 of Charles Duran by Unknown holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Charles Duran contain?

Chapter 7 holds 39 sentences of Charles Duran, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Charles Duran by Unknown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Charles Duran?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charles Duran

Common questions about reading Charles Duran by Unknown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charles Duran?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charles Duran is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Charles Duran

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charles Duran, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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