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Charles Tyrrell
Charles Tyrrell

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Charles Tyrrell
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.
The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.
The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.
It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.
In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charles Tyrrell

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.
Line 2
The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.
Line 3
The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.
Line 4
It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ˌɪnˈdiːd kənˈfaɪnmənt ðæt hæd prəˈduːst ðɪs tʃeɪndʒ bʌt ɡriːf fɔːr ðə ruːm wɑːz ɑːn ðə fɜːrst flɔːr ʌv ðə ˈprɪzən ənd æz ˈeri æz ˈeni ɪt kənˈteɪnd/
Line 5
In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airy adjective US /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading “It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.”

confinement noun US /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.”

discretionary adjective US /dɪˈskreʃəneri/

having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment

From this reading “In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.”

governors noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

plural of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.”

intermediate adjective US /ˌɪntərˈmiːdiɪt/

lying between two extremes in time or space or state

From this reading “The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.”

luckily adverb US /ˈlʌkəli/

by good fortune

From this reading “In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.”

veneration noun US /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading “In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rosy hue adjective + noun

In this reading “The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.”

handsome features adjective + noun counted as “handsome feature”

In this reading “The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.”

former days adjective + noun

In this reading “The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.”

present instance verb + noun

In this reading “In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.”

bad enough adjective + noun

In this reading “By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.”

four nights noun + noun

In this reading “By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.”

first floor adjective + noun

the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building

In this reading “It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.”

lapse of verb + particle

In this reading “The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

airyadjectiveUS /ˈeri/

open to or abounding in fresh air

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

beamnounUS /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

discretionaryadjectiveUS /dɪˈskreʃəneri/

having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

fulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

governorsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

plural of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

intermediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈmiːdiɪt/

lying between two extremes in time or space or state

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

intrusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

luckilyadverbUS /ˈlʌkəli/

by good fortune

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

owedverbUS /oʊd/

past form of “owe” — be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

rosyadjectiveUS /ˈroʊzi/

reflecting optimism

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

roundnessnoun

the fullness of a tone of voice

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The handsome features, the fine noble expression of countenance was indeed still there, but in everything else, Charles Tyrrell was an altered being.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was not, indeed, confinement that had produced this change, but grief, for the room was on the first floor of the prison, and as airy as any it contained.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

Tyrrell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

venerationnounUS /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading In those days, great discretionary power was intrusted to the governors of such places, and it so luckily happened for the prisoner in the present instance that the governor owed his place to the interest of the Tyrrell family, and always retained for them great veneration and respect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By a small dull lamp in the best chamber of the prison, which however was bad enough, sat Charles Tyrrell about four nights after the period at which we last left him.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The passing of the intermediate lapse of time had wrought a terrible change in his appearance; the rosy hue of health had fled; the fulness and roundness of youth had given place to the sharp lines of care and sorrow; and the quick and fiery eye was dull and heavy, having none of the light which used to beam from it in former days.

Chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell contain?

Chapter 17 holds 148 sentences of Charles Tyrrell, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Charles Tyrrell?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charles Tyrrell

Common questions about reading Charles Tyrrell by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charles Tyrrell?

Yes. All 3633 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charles Tyrrell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charles Tyrrell take to read?

About 302 minutes of reading across 727 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charles Tyrrell section by section

How to work through Charles Tyrrell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Charles Tyrrell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charles Tyrrell

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charles Tyrrell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Tyrrell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Tyrrell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Figures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Tyrrell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charles Tyrrell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.