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Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle
Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.
The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.
They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.
They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.
They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.
Line 2
The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.
/ðə ˈletərz tuː ˈmɪstər ˈwɪljəmz ɑːr fɑːr ənd əˈweɪ ðə best ðæt ˈʃɑːrlət roʊt æt liːst ʌv ðoʊz wɪtʃ hæv bɪn prəˈzɜːrvd/
Line 3
They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.
/ðeɪ ɑːr fʊl ʌv ˈlɪtəreri ɪnˈθuːziæzəm ənd ʌv ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl ˈɪntrəst/
Line 4
They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.
Line 5
They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.
/ðeɪ ɑːr æn ˈɑːnər boʊθ tuː ˈraɪtər ənd rəˈsiːvər ənd ɪn fækt rɪˈflekt ðə maɪnd ʌv ðə wʌn æz mʌtʃ æz ðə maɪnd ʌv ðə ˈʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographers noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading “They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.”

Bronte noun US /ˈbrɑːnti/

English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849)

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

Bronte's noun US /ˈbrɑːntiz/

possessive form of “bronte” — English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849)

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

correspondent noun US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

half-hearted adjective US /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

picturing noun US /ˈpɪktʃərɪŋ/

visual imagery

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

receiver noun US /rəˈsiːvər/

set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading “They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.”

Williams noun US /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading “In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

biographersnounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

BrontenounUS /ˈbrɑːnti/

English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849)

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

Bronte'snounUS /ˈbrɑːntiz/

possessive form of “bronte” — English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849)

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

CharlottenounUS /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

correspondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

disposalnounUS /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

effectuallyadverb

in an effectual manner

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

half-heartedadjectiveUS /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

picturingnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərɪŋ/

visual imagery

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

receivernounUS /rəˈsiːvər/

set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They show Charlotte Bronte's sound judgment and good heart more effectually than any other material which has been placed at the disposal of biographers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are full of literary enthusiasm and of intellectual interest.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

WilliamsnounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading They are an honour both to writer and receiver, and, in fact, reflect the mind of the one as much as the mind of the other.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading The letters to Mr. Williams are far and away the best that Charlotte wrote, at least of those which have been preserved.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In picturing the circle which surrounded Charlotte Bronte through her brief career, it is of the utmost importance that a word of recognition should be given, and that in no half-hearted manner, to Mr. William Smith Williams, who, in her later years, was Charlotte Bronte's most intimate correspondent.

Chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle by Clement King Shorter holds 491 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle contain?

Chapter 15 holds 491 sentences of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle by Clement King Shorter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 491 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle

Common questions about reading Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle by Clement King Shorter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle?

Yes. All 9328 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1866 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle section by section

How to work through Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Claimed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.