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Charlotte Temple
Charlotte Temple

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Charlotte Temple
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNEXPECTED MISFORTUNES.
MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.
I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.
At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.
My boy had genius and spirit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charlotte Temple

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNEXPECTED MISFORTUNES.
/ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/
Line 2
MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.
Line 3
I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.
Line 4
At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.
/æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv ˈtwentifaɪv aɪ ˈmerid æn ˈeɪmiəbəl ˈwʊmən wʌn sʌn ənd ðə ɡɜːrl huː dʒʌst naʊ left ʌs wɜːr ðə fruːts ʌv ˈaʊər ˈjuːnjən/
Line 5
My boy had genius and spirit.
/maɪ bɔɪ hæd ˈdʒiːnjəs ənd ˈspɪrət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amiable adjective US /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading “At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.”

circumstance noun US /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading ““MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.”

deserving adjective US /dɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

(often used ironically) worthy of being treated in a particular way

From this reading ““MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.”

embraced verb US /emˈbreɪst/

past form of “embrace” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading “I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.”

fruits noun US /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading “At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.”

misfortunes noun US /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading “UNEXPECTED MISFORTUNES.”

sailor noun US /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading “I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.”

twenty-five adjective US /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading “At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

ardour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading My boy had genius and spirit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

deservingadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

(often used ironically) worthy of being treated in a particular way

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

Eldridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

embracedverbUS /emˈbreɪst/

past form of “embrace” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading My boy had genius and spirit.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My boy had genius and spirit.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

MISFORTUNESnounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading UNEXPECTED MISFORTUNES.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading My boy had genius and spirit.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

UNEXPECTEDadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading UNEXPECTED MISFORTUNES.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

unremitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I early embraced the life of a sailor, and have served my King with unremitted ardour for many years.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading At the age of twenty-five I married an amiable woman; one son, and the girl who just now left us, were the fruits of our union.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading “MY life,” said Mr. Eldridge, “till within these few years was marked by no particular circumstance deserving notice.

Chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple contain?

Chapter 4 holds 53 sentences of Charlotte Temple, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Charlotte Temple?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charlotte Temple

Common questions about reading Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charlotte Temple?

Yes. All 1179 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #171 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charlotte Temple is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #171, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charlotte Temple take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charlotte Temple section by section

How to work through Charlotte Temple section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Charlotte Temple to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charlotte Temple

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charlotte Temple, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wealth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.