Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Charlotte Temple
Charlotte Temple

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Charlotte Temple
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.
WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.
On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.
In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.
Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charlotte Temple

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.
/wɪtʃ ˈpiːpəl vɔɪd ʌv ˈfiːlɪŋ niːd nɑːt red/
Line 2
WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.
Line 3
On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.
Line 4
In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.
Line 5
Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

emaciated adjective US /ɪˈmeɪʃieɪtɪd/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading “On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.”

gruel noun US /ˈɡruːɪl/

a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal)

From this reading “In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.”

hangings noun US /ˈhæŋɡɪŋz/

plural of “hanging” — decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading “On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.”

poorly adverb US /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading “On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.”

semblance noun US /ˈsembləns/

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

From this reading “On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.”

spoon noun US /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading “In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.”

sufferer noun US /ˈsʌfərər/

a person suffering from an illness

From this reading “WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.”

void adjective US /vɔɪd/

lacking any legal or binding force

From this reading “WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

Beauchamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

emaciatedadjectiveUS /ɪˈmeɪʃieɪtɪd/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

exclaimingnounUS /ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

FEELINGnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

gruelnounUS /ˈɡruːɪl/

a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal)

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

hangingsnounUS /ˈhæŋɡɪŋz/

plural of “hanging” — decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

infantnounUS /ˈɪnfənt/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

NEEDnounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

poorlyadverbUS /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

porrenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

READverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

semblancenounUS /ˈsembləns/

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

shiveringnounUS /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/

a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

spoonnounUS /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

spoonfulls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

sufferernounUS /ˈsʌfərər/

a person suffering from an illness

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

tea-cup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs. Beauchamp had never before beheld such a scene of poverty; she shuddered involuntarily, and exclaiming--“heaven preserve us!” leaned on the back of a chair ready to sink to the earth.

VOIDadjectiveUS /vɔɪd/

lacking any legal or binding force

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WHICH PEOPLE VOID OF FEELING NEED NOT READ.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WHEN Mrs. Beauchamp entered the apartment of the poor sufferer, she started back with horror.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading In one corner of the room stood a woman washing, and, shivering over a small fire, two healthy but half naked children; the infant was asleep beside its mother, and, on a chair by the bed side, stood a porrenger and wooden spoon, containing a little gruel, and a tea-cup with about two spoonfulls of wine in it.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading On a wretched bed, without hangings and but poorly supplied with covering, lay the emaciated figure of what still retained the semblance of a lovely woman, though sickness had so altered her features that Mrs. Beauchamp had not the least recollection of her person.

Chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple contain?

Chapter 32 holds 49 sentences of Charlotte Temple, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Charlotte Temple?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charlotte Temple

Common questions about reading Charlotte Temple by Mrs. Rowson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charlotte Temple?

Yes. All 1179 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #171 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charlotte Temple is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #171, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charlotte Temple take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charlotte Temple section by section

How to work through Charlotte Temple section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Charlotte Temple to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charlotte Temple

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charlotte Temple, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wealth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charlotte Temple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.