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Charlotte's Inheritance
Charlotte's Inheritance

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Charlotte's Inheritance
Context Illustration Reading 1/106 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."
Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.
The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.
The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.
Her life must have been painfully monotonous.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charlotte's Inheritance

Chapter III

Reading 1/106 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."
Line 2
Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.
Line 3
The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.
Line 4
The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.
Line 5
Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Her life must have been painfully monotonous.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Her life must have been painfully monotonous.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.”

Leafless adjective US /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves, usually because of the season

From this reading “Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Her life must have been painfully monotonous.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Her life must have been painfully monotonous.”

Silence noun US /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading “The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."

antecedents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

bleak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

closely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

DESPAIR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."

elapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

gardens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

Gustave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

HOPE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."

improvement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

inmates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

lapse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

leaflessadjectiveUS /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves, usually because of the season

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

Lenoble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

Luxembourg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

Magnotte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

monotonous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

painfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her life must have been painfully monotonous.

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

PAST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "PAST HOPE, AND IN DESPAIR."

Pension

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

perceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

presence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

respecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

sadness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

settled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

solitary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

thinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

troubled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The inmates of the Pension Magnotte had grown accustomed to her presence, to her silence, her settled sadness, and troubled themselves no further respecting herself or her antecedents.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Two months had elapsed since the bleak spring morning on which Gustave Lenoble found the solitary lady under the leafless trees of the Luxembourg gardens.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The lapse of time had brought no improvement to her spirits; indeed, Gustave, who watched her closely, perceived that she had grown paler and thinner since that March morning when he met her in the public garden.