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Charred Wood
Charred Wood

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Charred Wood is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.
The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.
His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.
"Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.
That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charred Wood

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Charred Wood is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.
Line 2
The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.
Line 3
His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.
/hɪz ˈekˈslensi tʊk ðə tʃer ˈɔːfərd hɪm ənd wɪð sʌm ˌhezəˈteɪʃən ɪn hɪz tʃɔɪs ʌv wɜːrdz ˈoʊpənd ðə ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/
Line 4
"Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.
/ˈdʒentəlmɪn hiː sed aɪ fɜːrst wɪʃ tuː kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt juː ɑːn jɔːr pərˈsɪstəns/
Line 5
That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.
/ðæt pərˈsɪstəns led miː tuː θɪŋk ðæt ðer wɑːz sʌm ˈdʒʌstəs ɪn jɔːr keɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abdicates verb US /ˈæbdəkeɪts/

third-person singular of “abdicate” — give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading “THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.”

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.”

congratulate verb US /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “"Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.”

Excellency noun US /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.”

Murray's noun US /ˈmɜːriz/

possessive form of “murray” — British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.”

persistence noun US /pərˈsɪstəns/

the property of a continuous and connected period of time

From this reading “"Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.”

visitors noun US /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading “The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.”

Willard noun US /ˈwɪlərd/

United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898)

From this reading “THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

ABDICATESverbUS /ˈæbdəkeɪts/

third-person singular of “abdicate” — give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

alighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

congratulateverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

DUCHESSnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

ExcellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

GentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

MinisternounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

Murray'snounUS /ˈmɜːriz/

possessive form of “murray” — British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

persistencenounUS /pərˈsɪstəns/

the property of a continuous and connected period of time

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

Saunders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That persistence led me to think that there was some justice in your case.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The visitors were shown at once into Father Murray's room where Mark, Saunders and the priest waited.

WillardnounUS /ˈwɪlərd/

United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898)

From this reading THE "DUCHESS" ABDICATES A few hours later--about ten o'clock--an automobile stopped in front of the New Willard Hotel, and the Minister and his secretary alighted.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading His Excellency took the chair offered him and, with some hesitation in his choice, of words, opened the conversation.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Gentlemen," he said, "I first wish to congratulate you on your persistence.

Chapter 20 of Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Charred Wood contain?

Chapter 20 holds 131 sentences of Charred Wood, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Charred Wood?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charred Wood

Common questions about reading Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charred Wood?

Yes. All 4435 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16585 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charred Wood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16585, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charred Wood take to read?

About 369 minutes of reading across 887 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charred Wood section by section

How to work through Charred Wood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Charred Wood to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charred Wood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charred Wood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grass
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Killimaga
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Estate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.