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Charred Wood
Charred Wood

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Charred Wood is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.
Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.
The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."
So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.
Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charred Wood

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Charred Wood is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.
Line 2
Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.
Line 3
The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."
Line 4
So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.
Line 5
Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?
/ˈʌndər mɔːr ˈɔːrdəneri ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ʃiː wʊd hæv hæd ə hɑːrd taɪm tuː ˈkwaɪət ðə ˌenərˈdʒetɪk ˈjʌŋstərz bʌt naʊ ðeɪ hæd ɪˈnʌf tuː ˈɑːkjəpaɪ ðer maɪndz fɔːr wen hæd ðeɪ siːn sʌtʃ ˈɡɔːrdʒəs ˈflaʊərz sʌtʃ ˈwʌndərfəl fɜːrnz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

charred verb US /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading “CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.”

ferns noun US /fɜːrnz/

plural of “fern” — any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading “Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?”

grandchildren noun US /ˈɡræntʃɪldrən/

plural of “grandchild” — a child of your son or daughter

From this reading “The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."”

Joseph's noun US /ˈdʒoʊzəfs/

possessive form of “joseph” — leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading “Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.”

misgivings noun US /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."”

vantage noun US /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading “So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.”

widow's noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.”

youngsters noun US /ˈjʌŋstərz/

plural of “youngster” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

banishedverbUS /ˈbænɪʃt/

past form of “banish” — expel from a community or group

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

CHARREDverbUS /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

energeticadjectiveUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪk/

possessing or exerting or displaying energy

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

fernsnounUS /fɜːrnz/

plural of “fern” — any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

gettin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

grandchildrennounUS /ˈɡræntʃɪldrən/

plural of “grandchild” — a child of your son or daughter

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

husband'snounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

possessive form of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

Joseph'snounUS /ˈdʒoʊzəfs/

possessive form of “joseph” — leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

O'Leary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

O'Leary's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

pewnounUS /pjuː/

long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

Sihasset

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

SureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

vantagenounUS /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading So Mrs. O'Leary arrived two hours ahead of time and secured her point of vantage.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

widow'snounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. O'Leary, grand even in her widow's weeds, had a front seat before St. Joseph's altar, where she could see everything, and crowded into the pew with her were all the little O'Leary's.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

WOODnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading CHARRED WOOD All Sihasset was in the little church next morning.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The old lady had had some misgivings about attending a wedding so soon after her husband's death; but the misgivings were finally banished for--as she confided to the eldest of her grandchildren--"Sure, 'tis Miss Ruth who is gettin' married, and himself would want me there."

youngstersnounUS /ˈjʌŋstərz/

plural of “youngster” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Under more ordinary circumstances she would have had a hard time to quiet the energetic youngsters, but now they had enough to occupy their minds, for when had they seen such gorgeous flowers, such wonderful ferns?

Chapter 23 of Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Charred Wood contain?

Chapter 23 holds 193 sentences of Charred Wood, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Charred Wood?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Charred Wood

Common questions about reading Charred Wood by Francis Clement Kelley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Charred Wood?

Yes. All 4435 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16585 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Charred Wood is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16585, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Charred Wood take to read?

About 369 minutes of reading across 887 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Charred Wood section by section

How to work through Charred Wood section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Charred Wood to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Charred Wood

Words and structures a reader meets early in Charred Wood, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grass
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Killimaga
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Estate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Charred Wood; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.